系统仿真学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 2028-2034.

• 仿真系统与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

船舶动力定位控制算法测试仿真系统

钱小斌, 尹勇, 神和龙, 孙霄峰, 张秀凤   

  1. 大连海事大学 航海动态仿真和控制实验室,大连 116026
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-17 修回日期:2016-07-11 出版日期:2016-09-08 发布日期:2020-08-14
  • 作者简介:钱小斌(1989-),男,浙江嵊州,博士生,研究方向为交通信息工程和控制。
  • 基金资助:
    863课题(2015AA016404),海洋公益性行业科研专项(201505017-4),中央高校基本科研业务费(3132016310)

Simulation System for Testing Ship Dynamic Positioning Control Algorithm

Qian Xiaobin, Yin Yong, Shen Helong, Sun Xiaofeng, Zhang Xiufeng   

  1. Marine Dynamic Simulation and Control Lab., Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
  • Received:2016-05-17 Revised:2016-07-11 Online:2016-09-08 Published:2020-08-14

摘要: 为克服动力定位控制算法的实船测试具有风险大、调试周期长、费用高的缺点,设计了船舶动力定位控制算法测试仿真平台。建立了动力定位船舶的运动数学模型和风浪流等海洋环境对船舶的扰动模型,分析了动力定位船舶的运动特点,提出仿真平台的设计要求,介绍了仿真系统的功能框架和实现测试流程以及相关的接口以一艘动力定位供给船为研究对象,采用模型预测控制算法进行自动定位模式的测试,测试结果表明:该仿真系统能够验证动力定位控制算法的有效性和鲁棒性,减少实船试验带来的风险和时间,对动力定位控制算法的研究具有重要意义。

关键词: 动力定位系统, 测试, 仿真, 控制算法

Abstract: To overcome the disadvantage of ship dynamic positioning control algorithm tests on sea trials, which features high risk, long debugging period and high expense, a simulation system for testing ship dynamic positioning control algorithm was designed. Motion mathematical model of dynamic positioning vessel and ocean disturbance model were established. The function requirements were proposed based on the characteristic of DP vessel movement. Architecture and implementation of the simulation system were introduced. Testing process and the related interface was descripted. A simulation was conducted on a DP supply vessel, which shows that: the simulation system can verify the effectiveness and robustness of ship dynamic positioning control algorithm, and risk and time of test on sea are reduced, which is significant to the study of dynamic positioning control algorithm.

Key words: dynamic positioning system, test, simulation, control algorithm

中图分类号: