系统仿真学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 2225-2241.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.24-0393

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于Anylogic的云制造平台-企业协同调度仿真系统

王琳煊1,2, 刘永奎1,2, 张霖3, 林廷宇4,5, 王力翚6   

  1. 1.西安电子科技大学 机电工程学院,陕西 西安 710071
    2.西安电子科技大学 高性能电子装备机电集成制造全国重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071
    3.北京航空航天大学 自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京 100191
    4.北京市复杂产品先进制造系统工程技术研究中心,北京 100854
    5.复杂产品智能制造系统技术全国重点实验室,北京 100854
    6.瑞典皇家理工学院 生产工程系,斯德哥尔摩 25175
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-16 修回日期:2024-06-15 出版日期:2025-09-18 发布日期:2025-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 刘永奎
  • 第一作者简介:王琳煊(2000-),女,硕士生,研究方向为云制造调度、深度强化学习。

Anylogic-based Platform-Enterprise Collaborative Scheduling Simulation System for Cloud Manufacturing

Wang Linxuan1,2, Liu Yongkui1,2, Zhang Lin3, Lin Tingyu4,5, Wang Lihui6   

  1. 1.School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Electromechanical Integrated Manufacturing of High-performance Electronic Equipments, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
    3.School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
    4.Beijing Complex Product Advanced Manufacturing Engineering Research Center, Beijing 100854, China
    5.State Key Laboratory of Complex Product Intelligent Manufacturing System Technology, Beijing 100854, China
    6.Department of Production Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm 25175, Sweden
  • Received:2024-04-16 Revised:2024-06-15 Online:2025-09-18 Published:2025-09-22
  • Contact: Liu Yongkui

摘要:

针对当前云制造平台与企业协同调度问题研究不足,以及缺乏相关仿真系统对调度策略组合进行可视化仿真等问题,设计并开发了一个支持云制造平台-企业协同调度动态过程可视化的仿真系统。分析了系统多方面需求,提出了一个基于层次型多智能体的可扩展的平台-企业协同调度模型及系统功能架构;结合工业机器人供应链案例,考虑云制造平台层随机选择、时间最优策略以及企业层FIFO (first in first out)、SPT (shortest processing time)、EDD (earliest due date)等策略组合,构建了平台-企业协同调度仿真模型。基于Anylogic进行了系统实现,并通过多组策略组合与用例开展了仿真实验。结果表明:该系统具有制造场景可扩展、仿真过程可视化等功能特点,同时能够对平台层和企业层调度策略组合的性能进行仿真、测试及优化,从而为云制造平台-企业协同调度策略提供了一个仿真环境和验证平台。

关键词: 云制造, 平台-企业协同, 调度, 仿真系统, Anylogic

Abstract:

Aiming at the lack of research on collaborative scheduling between a cloud manufacturing platform and associated enterprises, as well as the lack of simulation systems to simulate scheduling strategy combinations and to visualize dynamic scheduling processes, a simulation system that supports visualization of cloud manufacturing platform-enterprise collaborative dynamic scheduling processes is designed and developed. System requirements are analyzed in detail, and then a scalable platform-enterprise collaborative scheduling model and system functional architecture based on hierarchical multi-agents is proposed. Combined with a case of supply chain of industrial robots, considering random selection, time optimal strategy in the cloud manufacturing platform layer and the combination of FIFO (first in first out), SPT (shortest processing time), EDD (earliest due date) in the enterprise layer, a simulation model of platform-enterprise collaborative scheduling is constructed. The system is implemented based on Anylogic, and simulation experiments are conducted through the combination of multiple strategies and use cases. Simulation experiments indicate that the system has functions of manufacturing scenario scalability and dynamic visualization, and is able to simulate, test and optimize performance of scheduling policy combinations at the platform layer and the enterprise layer, respectively, so as to provide a simulation environment and verification platform for cloud manufacturing platform-enterprise collaborative scheduling strategies.

Key words: cloud manufacturing, platform-enterprise collaboration, scheduling, simulation system, Anylogic

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