系统仿真学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 2375-2386.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.24-0475

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于灰色DEMATEL-ANP的杀伤链效能评估模型

赵泽靖1, 尚军亮1, 秦焰培2   

  1. 1.曲阜师范大学 计算机学院,山东 日照 276800
    2.山东米捷软件有限公司,山东 日照 276800
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-30 修回日期:2024-09-21 出版日期:2025-09-18 发布日期:2025-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 尚军亮
  • 第一作者简介:赵泽靖(2000-),男,硕士生,研究方向为体系效能评估。

Kill Chain Efficiency Evaluation Model Based on Gray DEMATEL-ANP

Zhao Zejing1, Shang Junliang1, Qin Yanpei2   

  1. 1.School of Computer, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao, 276800, China
    2.Shandong MajorSoft Co. Ltd, Rizhao, 276800, China
  • Received:2024-04-30 Revised:2024-09-21 Online:2025-09-18 Published:2025-09-22
  • Contact: Shang Junliang

摘要:

杀伤链在现代战争作战中具有重要地位,是以系统思维理解、调度和执行作战行动的一种重要工具。合理评估杀伤链效能对于准确把握战局发展,合理调配作战资源具有关键作用。现有的杀伤链效能评估依赖的指标体系相对孤立和分散,且评估中往往忽视了杀伤链各环节间的关联性和影响。针对以上问题,结合杀伤链各阶段特点和OODA理论,提出了一套新型效能评估指标体系;将灰色理论融入DEMATEL-ANP方法中,建立了一种效能评估方法。将作战仿真实验采集的数据应用到效能评估中表明,所设计的杀伤链效能评估指标和方法合理有效,提高了杀伤链效能评估的科学性和可靠性,对于军事领域决策者在战略规划、战术分析和作战资源调配等方面具有重要参考意义。

关键词: 杀伤链, 体系效能评估, 作战仿真, 灰色理论, 决策实验室法, 网络分析法

Abstract:

In modern conflict scenarios, the kill chain is integral to the comprehensive understanding, orchestration, and execution of military operations. Accurately appraising the efficiency of the kill chain is imperative for gaining insights into battle dynamics and strategically distributing military assets. However, traditional assessments of kill chain efficacy have been hampered by fragmented and isolated indicators that frequently overlook the interplay and influence among various segments of the kill chain. To address these limitations, based on the characteristics of each phase of the kill chain and the OODA loop theory, a new set of performance evaluation indices has been proposed.Furthermore, an evaluation method that integrates grey theory into the DEMATEL-ANP is developed, which has shown promising results when applied to experimental data from combat simulation experiments. Case studies demonstrate that the proposed kill chain efficacy evaluation indices and methods are rational and effective, enhancing the scientific validity and reliability of kill chain efficacy evaluation. It provides a valuable reference for decision-makers in the military field, especially in strategic planning, tactical analysis, and the allocation of combat resources.

Key words: kill chain, system effectiveness evaluation, combat simulation, grey theory, decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory, analytic network process

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