系统仿真学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 1399-1405.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201804023

• 仿真应用工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于曲面变形的渐进型粗铣方法及仿真研究

隋秀凛, 陈晓奇, 葛江华   

  1. 哈尔滨理工大学机械动力工程学院,哈尔滨 150080
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-03 修回日期:2016-10-17 出版日期:2018-04-08 发布日期:2019-01-04
  • 作者简介:隋秀凛(1962-),女,山东龙口,博士,教授,研究方向为计算机集成制造技术、虚拟制造技术、数控技术。
  • 基金资助:
    哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项基金(2013RFXXJ064)

Method and Simulation of Gradual Rough Milling Based on Surface Deformation

Sui Xiulin, Chen Xiaoqi, Ge Jianghua   

  1. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China
  • Received:2016-05-03 Revised:2016-10-17 Online:2018-04-08 Published:2019-01-04

摘要: 针对传统粗铣等高度分层加工方法存在加工余量不均匀、成形表面粗糙等缺点,提出一种渐进型分层加工方法。利用T样条曲面建模具有统一参数域的特点,对变距离偏置法进行改进,确定T样条曲面的曲面变形规律,得到一系列的变形曲面序列。将切削深度、刀具半径等加工参数作为约束条件,得到加工分层曲面序列。规划各分层曲面内刀具路径,得到整个基于曲面变形的渐进型分层加工刀具路径。采用VS2010和OpenGL开发出的仿真模块进行仿真验证,通过实际加工进行检验。实验结果表明,该方法加工余量更均匀、成形表面更光滑。

关键词: 曲面变形, 渐进型加工, T样条曲面, 刀具路径, 仿真

Abstract: In view of uneven allowance and rough surface of traditional equal height stratification for rough milling, a gradual hierarchy process method was proposed. As the model established by T-spline surface has unified parameter domain, an improved variable distance offset method was used to define the rules of surface deformation, and a series of deformation surface sequences were obtained. The cutting depth, tool radius and other machining parameters were used as constraint conditions so as to get the sequence of processing layers. By planning the tool path of each layer, the whole tool path of gradual hierarchy process which was based on the surface deformation was obtained. Based on VS2010 and Open GL, a simulation module was developed to verify the simulation, and the methods were checked by the actual machining. The results show that the machining allowance is more uniform and the surface is smoother.

Key words: surface deformation, gradual hierarchy process, T-spline surface, tool path, simulation

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