Journal of System Simulation ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 950-956.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201705003

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Dynamic Simulation for Tethered Trailer Vehicle

Chen Ning, Ma Hongchao   

  1. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
  • Received:2015-05-11 Revised:2015-09-14 Online:2017-05-08 Published:2020-06-03

Abstract: Tethered trailer vehicle is a non professional tractor that drags an unpowered vehicle with hemp rope. This conduct has many problems: poor operating stability, and high incidence of traffic accident. A nonlinear dynamic model for longitudinal, lateral, and yaw motions was developed. The model considers nonlinearity through a modified Dugoff's tire friction model, and is seven-degree-of-freedom. A new nonlinear tethered tractor-trailer combination model was created to simulate critical parameters which would cause unstable state. Then, a trailer front-wheel steering feedback control strategy was derived with the goal of improving stability and trajectory tracking feature of the tractor-trailer system. The comparison of the simulation results for tension of the hemp rope, trajectory feature, and handling stability clearly demonstrates the efficacy of feedback control for the tethered tractor-trailer combination.

Key words: nonlinear vehicle model, rope-dragged tractor model, feedback control, simulation

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