Research on Cost-Effectiveness Analysis and Modeling of Equipment

doi:10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0095

Abstract

Abstract: There are many methods to study the cost effectiveness analysis of equipment. It is very important to choose the right method and method combination . On this basis of analyzing and sorting out the research status at home and abroad, the collation and comparative study of cost estimation methods and modeling methods are carried out.The methods and classifications of effectiveness evaluation and calculating and aggregating efficiency indicators are sorted out. The methods suitable for cost-effectiveness analysis and decision-making are summarized. The characteristics of these methods in the analysis of equipment system and their applicability to engineering application are pointed out. An example is given to verify the effectiveness of modeling and calculation of cost-effectiveness analysis using a combination of various methods. These methods have no merits and demerits of their own and their use depends mainly on the characteristics of equipment and specific requirements and constraints.

Key words: equipment, cost estimation, effectiveness evaluation, cost-effectiveness analysis, modeling

CLC Number:

Zhao Yueqiang, An Shi, Mai Qiang, Lin Yinyin. Research on Cost-Effectiveness Analysis and Modeling of Equipment[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2019, 31(8): 1521-1540.

References

[1] Barringer H P. A Life Cycle Cost Summary[EB/OL]. Perth: International Conference of Maintenance Societies (ICOMS-2003), (2015-01-12) [2018-03-15]. http://www.doc88.com/p-9945158679420.html.
[2] 刘晓东. 装备寿命周期费用分析与控制[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2008: 81-84.
Liu Xiaodong.Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Control of Equipment[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2008: 81-84.
[3] Vlada S, Marko D, Srđan D.An Integrated Approach to Calculate Life Cycle Costs of Arms and Military Equipment[J]. Vojnotehnički Glasnik(S0042-8469), 2013, 61(4): 138-160.
[4] Boudreau M.Using Cost as an Independent Variable (CAIV) to Reduce Total Ownership Cost[R]. ADA444088, 2006.
[5] Mayer M L, Kishiyama M M, Farmelo G R.Army Life Cycle Cost Model for Missile Systems[R]. AD-A040143, 1976.
[6] Killingsworth W R.Development of a Dynamic Model for Analysis and Planning of Life Cycle Costs for NAVY Missile Programs[R]. AD-A102139,1986.
[7] 白永生, 郭驰明. 基于MAAP的寿命周期费用分析[J]. 指挥控制与仿真, 2018, 40(3): 58-63.
Bai Yongsheng, Guo Chiming.Analysis of Life Cycle Cost Based on MAAP[J]. Command Control & Simulation, 2018, 40(3): 58-63.
[8] 赵英俊. 基于等工程价值比的防空导弹武器费用模型[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2001(6): 96-99.
Zhao Yingjun.Weapon Cost Model of Air Defense Missile Based on Equal Engineering Value Ratio[J]. System Engineering-theory & Practice, 2001(6): 96-99.
[9] 赵曰强, 安实, 麦强, 等. 基于线性非线性回归分析的防空导弹费用建模[J]. 现代防御技术, 2019, 47(2): 101-108.
Zhao Yueqiang, An shi, Mai Qiang, et al. Cost Modeling of Air Defense Missile Based on Linear Nonlinear Regression Analysis[J]. Modern Defense Technology, 2019, 47(2): 101-108.
[10] 江龙平, 叶新农. 基于方差分量的航空发动机大修费用估算[J]. 航空维修与工程, 2006(5): 27-29.
Jiang Longping, Ye Xinnong.Estimation of Overhaul Cost of Aero-engine Based on Variance Component[J]. Aviation Maintenance & Engineering, 2006 (5): 27-29.
[11] 薛彦铁, 刘晓东. 基于Holt´s方法的飞机使用保障费用预测研究[J]. 陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 35(S2): 135-137.
Xue Yantie, Liu Xiaodong.Research on Prediction of Aircraft Service Support Cost Based on Holt's Method[J]. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2007, 35(S2): 135-137.
[12] 梁庆卫, 宋保维, 潘光. 基于Vague集的鱼雷研制阶段年度投资分配模型[J]. 计算机工程, 2006, 32(7): 227-228.
Liang Qingwei, Song Baowei, Pan Guang.Annual Investment Allocation Model of Torpedo Development Stage Based on Vague Set[J]. Computer Engineering, 2006, 32(7): 227-228.
[13] Scarsini M, Shaked M.On the Value of an Item Subject to General Repair or Maintenance[J]. European Journal of Operational Research(S0377-2217), 2000, 122(3): 625-637.
[14] Cos J, Sanchezb F, Ortegaa F, et al.Rapid Cost Estimation of Metallic Components for the Aerospace Industry[J]. International Journal of Production Economics(S0925-5273), 2008, 112(1): 470-482.
[15] Kleyner A, Sandborn P.Minimizing Life Cycle Cost by Managing Product Reliability Via Validation Plan and Warranty Return Cost[J]. International Journal of Production Economics(S0925-5273), 2007, 112(2): 796-807.
[16] Verlinden B, Duflou J R, Collin P, et al.Cost Estimation for Sheet Metal Parts Using Multiple Regression and Artificial Neural Networks: A Case Study[J]. International Journal of Production Economics (S0925-5273), 2007, 111(2): 484-492.
[17] 付冬梅. 28Elman神经网络算法模型与学习算法[EB/OL]. (2014-05-04) [2018-09-15]. http://www. doc88.com/p-6572013850192.html.
Fu Dongmei. 28Elman Neural Network Algorithm Model and Learning Algorithm[EB/OL]. (2014-05-04) [2018-09-15]. http://www.doc88.com/p-6572013850192.html.
[18] 风生水起. 支持向量机(SVM)算法[EB/OL]. 上海: 博客园, 2017[2019-01-15]. https://www.cnblogs. com/end/p/3848740.html.
Feng S S Q. Support Vector Machine (SVM) Algorithm [EB/OL]. Shanghai: Blog Garden, 2017[2019-01-15]. https://www.cnblogs.com/end/p/3848740.html.
[19] Deng S, Yeh T-H.Using Least Squares Support Vector Machines for the Airfrane Structural Manufacturing Cost Estimation[J]. International Journal of Production Economics(S0925-5273), 2011, 131(2): 701-708.
[20] 刘涛. 灰色理论模型[EB/OL]. 北京: 百度文库, (2011-10-27) [2018-07-05]. https://wenku.baidu.com /view/52bc52e9998fcc22bcd10da4.html.
Liu Tao. Grey Theoretical Model [EB/OL]. Beijing: Baidu Library, (2011-10-27) [2018-07-05]. https://wenku.baidu.com/view/52bc52e9998fcc22bcd10da4.html.
[21] 陆中, 孙有朝, 吴海桥. 基于着色随机时间Petri网的维修性建模方法[J]. 机械工程学报, 2011, 47(10): 185-191.
Lu Zhong, Sun Youchao, Wu Haiqiao.Maintenance Modeling Method Based on Colored Stochastic Time Petri Net[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2011, 47(10): 185-191.
[22] J. T. Horrigan.Configuration and Effectiveness of Air Defense Systems in Simplified, Idealized Combat Situations-Preliminary Examination[R]. Washington D C:Office of Naval Technology Office of the Chief of Naval Research, 1990.6.
[23] Alfred J Monroe.Weapon System Effectiveness Industry Advisory Committee (WSEIAC)[R], Final Report of Task Group VI. AD-467816, 1965.
[24] Habayeb A R.System Effectiveness[M]. Oxford: Pergaman, 1987.
[25] 陈学楚主编. 装备系统工程[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 1995: 65-79.
Chen Xuechu.Equipment System Engineering[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 1995: 65-79.
[26] 金振中, 贾旭山. 武器作战效能的评估方法[J]. 战术导弹技术, 2007(1): 20-26.
Jin Zhenzhong, Jia Xushan.Evaluation Method of Weapon Operational Effectiveness[J]. Tactical Missile Technology, 2007 (1): 20-26.
[27] Paul K, Russell D, Justin B.Portfolio-analysis Methods for Assessing Capability Options[R]. Santa Monica: CARAND, 2008.
[28] Davis P K.Exploratory Analysis Enabled by Multi-resolution, Multi-perspective Modeling[C]// Proc. of the Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando: IEEE Computer Society, 2000.
[29] Yau P E.An Exploratory Analysis on the Effects of Information Superiority on Battle Outcomes[R]. Monterey: Naval Postgraduate School, 2002.
[30] 李廷杰. 导弹武器系统的效能及其分析[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2000: 50-89.
Li Tingjie.Effectiveness and Analysis of Missile Weapon System[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2000: 50 / 89.
[31] 张剑. 军备装备系统的效能分析优化与仿真[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2000: 42-86.
Zhang Jian.Optimization and Simulation of Effectiveness Analysis of Arms Equipment System[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2000: 42-86.
[32] Golubev I S, Svetiov V G.Air Defense Missile Design[M]. Moscow: Moscow Aviation University Press, 2001:3-16.
[33] 陈强, 陈长兴, 陈婷, 等. 基于ADC模型的数据链系统作战效能评估[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2016, 41(1): 72-76.
Chen Qiang, Chen Changxing, Chen Ting, et al.Operational Effectiveness Evaluation of Data Link System Based on ADC Model[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2016, 41(1): 72-76.
[34] 刘仕雷, 李昊. 改进ADC方法及其在武器装备系统效能评估中的应用[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2017, 39(3): 130-135.
Liu Shilei, Li Hao.Improved ADC Method and Application in Weapon Equipment System Effectiveness Evaluation[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2017, 39(3): 130-135.
[35] 田龙, 崔连虎. 基于WBS综合方法的导引头模拟系统效能评估[J]. 指挥控制与仿真,2018,40(2):94-98.
Tian Long, Cui Lianhu.Performance Evaluation of Seeker Simulation System Based on WBS Synthesis Method[J]. Command Control & Simulation, 2018, 40(2): 94-98.
[36] 贾翔, 吴森堂, 文永明, 等. 导弹自主编队综合作战效能评估方法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2017, 43(5): 1013-1022.
Jia Xiang, Wu Sentang, Wen Yongming, et al.Comprehensive Operational Effectiveness Evaluation Method of Missile Autonomous Formation[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2017, 43(5): 1013-1022.
[37] 赵曰强, 麦强, 许庆彦. 防空导弹武器系统可信度建模[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2016, 38(12): 2777-2784.
Zhao Yueqiang, Mai Qiang, Xu Qingyan.Dependability Modeling Research of Air-defense Missile Weapon System[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2016, 38(12): 2777-2784.
[38] 陈健, 滕克难, 杨春周. 基于ADC法的反卫装备体系打击效能评估模型研究[J]. 舰船电子工程, 2014, 34(3): 116-119.
Chen Jian, Teng Kenan, Yang Chunzhou.Research on Attack Effectiveness Evaluation Model of Anti-defensive Equipment System Based on ADC Method[J]. Ship Electronic Engineering, 2014, 34(3): 116-119.
[39] 栾孝丰, 温瑞. 基于UML和ADC法的舰载反舰导弹武器系统效能评估[J]. 计算机与数字工程, 2010, 38(8): 135-137,149.
Luan Xiaofeng, Wen Rui.Effectiveness Evaluation of Shipborne Anti-ship Missile Weapon System Based on UML and ADC Method[J]. Computer & Digital Engineering, 2010, 38(8): 135-137,149.
[40] 刘花云, 张贤椿. 基于ADC的导弹武器系统效能评估方法[J]. 兵工自动化, 2015, 34(8): 11-14.
Liu Huayun, Zhang Xianchun.Effectiveness Evaluation Method of Missile Weapon System Based on ADC[J]. Ordnance Industry Automation, 2015, 34(8): 11-14.
[41] 高尚, 娄寿春. 武器系统效能评定方法综述[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 1998, 18(7): 110-115.
Gao Shang, Lou Shouchun.Summary of Wweapon System Effectiveness Assessment Methods[J]. System Engineering-theory & Practice, 1998, 18(7): 110-115.
[42] 郭齐胜, 郅志刚, 杨瑞平, 等. 装备效能评估概论[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2005: 142-154.
Guo Qisheng, Zhi Zhigang, Yang Ruiping, et al.Introduction to Equipment Effectiveness Evaluation[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2005: 142-144.
[43] 关成启, 杨涤, 关世义. 导弹武器系统效能评估方法研究[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2000, 22(7): 32-36.
Guan Chengqi, Yang Di, Guan Shiyi.Research on Effectiveness Evaluation Method of Missile Weapon System[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2000, 22(7): 32-36.
[44] 郭柳, 顾雪峰, 刘旺锁. 舰载主炮武器系统在航阶段技术状态效能评估[J]. 兵器装备工程学报, 2018, 39(05): 70-74.
Guo Liu, Gu Xuefeng, Liu Wangshuo.Evaluation of Technical State Effectiveness of Shipborne Main Gun Weapon System during Navigation[J]. Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering, 2018, 39(05): 70-74.
[45] 高桂清, 张祥, 窦全海. THAAD反导系统作战效能研究[J]. 兵器装备工程学报, 2016, 37(7): 17-19.
Gao Guiqing, Zhang Xiang, Dou Quanhai.Study on Operational Effectiveness of THAAD Anti-missile System[J]. Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering, 2016, 37(7): 17-19.
[46] 姚敏, 王东. 基于层次分析法的散射通信系统效能评估模型[J]. 无线电通信技术, 2016, 42(03): 26-28.
Yao Min, Wang Dong.Effectiveness Evaluation Model of Scattering Communication System Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process[J]. Radio Communications Technology, 2016, 42(03): 26-28.
[47] 刘德生, 郭静. 基于探索性分析方法的导弹对抗作战效能评估[J]. 微计算机信息, 2010, 26(25): 30-32,77.
Liu Desheng, Guo Jing.Evaluation of Missile Combat Effectiveness Based on Exploratory Analysis Method[J]. Microcomputer Information, 2010, 26(25): 30-32,77.
[48] 李志猛, 谈群, 汪彦明, 等. 基于探索性分析的信息系统效能评估方法[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2009, 9(22): 6702-6707.
Li Zhimeng, Tan Qun, Wang Yanming, et al.Information System Effectiveness Evaluation Method Based on Exploratory Analysis[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2009, 9(22): 6702-6707.
[49] 雷永林, 李群, 杨峰, 等. 武器系统效能仿真的可组合建模框架研究[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2013, 33(11):2954-2966.
Lei Yonglin, Li Qun, Yang Feng, et al.Research on Combinable Modeling Framework for Weapon System Effectiveness Simulation[J]. System Engineering-theory & Practice, 2013, 33(11): 2954-2966.
[50] 雷永林, 姚剑, 朱宁, 等. 武器系统效能仿真系统WESS[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2017, 29(6): 1244-1252.
Lei Yonglin, Yao Jian, Zhu Ning, et al.Weapon System Effectiveness Simulation System WESS[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2017, 29(6): 1244-1252.
[51] 舒建生, 姚群, 武建, 等. 基于贝叶斯网络的常规导弹反舰作战效能评估[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2019, 44(1): 114-118.
Shu Jiansheng, Yao Qun, Wu Jian, et al.Evaluation of Anti-ship Combat Effectiveness of Conventional Missiles Based on BN[J]. Fire Control & Command Control,2019, 44(1): 114-118.
[52] 鲁延京, 程贲, 陈英武, 等. 基于BN的武器装备体系能力重要度分析[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2012, 34(8): 1605-1612.
Lu Yanjing, Cheng Ben, Chen Yingwu, et al.Analysis of Capability Importance of Weapon Equipment System Based on BN[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2012, 34(8): 1605-1612.
[53] 王江, 罗旭辉, 朱承, 等.基于贝叶斯网络的作战行动方案效能评估方法[J]. 现代防御技术, 2014, 42(03): 101-108.
Wang Jiang, Luo Xuhui, Zhu Cheng, et al.Effectiveness Evaluation Method of Combat Action Scheme Based on BN[J]. Modern Defense Technology, 2014, 42(03): 101-108.
[54] 李俭, 秦国领, 张开方, 等. 基于博弈论的测控系统作战效能评估[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2019, 44(1): 105-109.
Li Jian, Qin Guoling, Zhang Kaifang, et al.Operational Effectiveness Evaluation of Measurement and Control System Based on Game Theory[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2019, 44(1):105-109.
[55] 陆营波, 钱晓超, 陈伟, 等. 数据驱动的装备效能评估模型构建方法研究[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2018, 30(12): 4587-4594,4601.
Lu Yingbo, Qian Xiaochao, Chen Wei, et al.Research on the Method of Constructing Data-driven Equipment Effectiveness Evaluation Model[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2018, 30(12): 4587-4594,4601.
[56] 罗承昆, 陈云翔, 王莉莉, 等. 基于作战环和改进信息熵的体系效能评估方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2019, 41(1): 73-80.
Luo Chengkun, Chen Yunxiang, Wang Lili, et al.System Effectiveness Evaluation Method Based on Combat Ring and Improved Information Entropy[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41(1): 73-80.
[57] 李涛, 柳林, 吴小勇. 基于蒙特卡洛仿真的驱护编队防空队形配置研究[J]. 舰船电子工程, 2014, 34(3): 33-36.
Li Tao, Liu Lin, Wu Xiaoyong.Research on Air Defense Formation Configuration of Driving Formation Based on Monte Carlo Simulation[J]. Ship Electronic Engineering, 2014, 34(3): 33-36.
[58] Michael T D, Matthew J R, Brican J L.Approximate Dynamic Programming for Missile Defense Interceptor Fire Control[J]. European Journal of Operation Research (S0377-2217), 2017, 259(6): 873-886.
[59] 刘道伟, 任德欣, 梁洁. 基于兰切斯特方程的网络中心战模型[J]. 指挥控制与仿真, 2014, 36(6): 27-31.
Liu Daowei, Ren Dexin, Liang Jie.Network Centric Warfare Model Based on Lanchester Equation[J]. Command Control & Simulation, 2014, 36(6): 27-31.
[60] 徐品高. 防空导弹体系总体设计[M]. 北京: 宇航出版社, 1996: 92-203.
Xu Pingao.Overall Design of Air Defense Missile System[M]. Beijing: Astronautic Publishing House, 1996: 92-203.
[61] 朱敦祥, 史宪铭, 丁申虎, 等. 基于费效比的军民融合装备维修保障任务区分[J]. 指挥控制与仿真, 2018, 40(3): 41-45.
Zhu Dunxiang, Shi Xianming, Ding Shenhu, et al.Task Differentiation of Maintenance Support for Civil-military Integrated Equipment Based on Cost-benefit Ratio[J]. Command Control & Simulation, 2018, 40(3): 41-45.
[62] Yao Y R, Denis M.L, Yang W. L. Cost and Service Capability Considerations on the Intention to Adopt Application Service Provision Services[J]. Journal of Database Management(S1063-8016), 2010, 21(3): 90-113.
[63] Karkhov A N.Methods for Evaluating the Cost-effectiveness of Innovative Projects in Nuclear Power[J]. Atomic Energy(S1063-4258), 2009, 107(6): 263-368.
[64] Althof E, Pope R.Opportunities for Cost Reduction Using Large, One-piece Missile Body Structures[C] //The 46th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, Austin: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2005: 418-421.
[65] 吴国良, 魏继才, 霍家枢. 武器系统研制费用—效能分析的应用[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2000,28(3): 46-50.
Wu Guoliang, Wei Jicai, Huo Jiazhou.Application of Cost-effectiveness Analysis in Weapon System Development[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2000, 28(3):46-50.
[66] 卢文斌, 刘慎洋, 刘妍, 等. 基于DEA模型的装备费用—效能分析[J]. 数学的实践与认识, 2017, 47(6): 42-46.
Lu Wenbin, Liu Shenyang, Liu Yan, et al.Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Equipment Based on DEA Model[J]. Mathematics in Practice and Theory, 2017, 47(6): 42-46.
[67] 尹铁红, 谢文秀. 基于费用—效能的武器装备采购绩效静态分析[J]. 装备学院学报, 2015, 26(5): 36-40.
Yin Tiehong, Xie Wenxiu.Static Analysis of Weapons Procurement Performance Based on Cost-effectiveness[J]. Journal of Equipment Academy, 2015, 26(5): 36-40.
[68] Rottier P.Quantifying the Through-life Cost[C]//The Warshio on Advanced Technologies in Naval Design and Construction, London: The Royal Institution of Naval Architects, 2010: 129-137.
[69] Hou F, Obradovic B, Yu S, et al.New Cost-effective Integration Schemes Enabling Analog and High-voltage Design in Advanced CMOS SOC Technologies[C] //The Symposium on VLSI Technology, Honolulu: IEEEXplore, 2010: 221-222.
[70] Luca C, Riccardo C, Luciano T.A Cost_effective UHF RFID Tag for Transmission of Generic Sensor Data in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Trans. On Microwave Theory and Techniques(S0018-9480), 2009, 57(1): 1291-1296.
[71] Gorbea C, Fricke E, Lindemann U.Life Cycle Cost Modeling of Hybrid Vehicles During Early Product Architecture Development[C] //The ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, Mentreal: ASME, 2010:129-137.
[72] 杨克巍, 杨志伟, 谭跃进, 等. 面向体系贡献率的装备体系评估方法研究综述[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2019, 41(2): 311-321.
Yang Kewei, Yang Zhiwei, Tan Yuejin, et al.Review of the Evaluation Method of Equipment System of Systems Facing the Contribution Rate[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41(2): 311-321.
[73] 郝依寒. 浅谈相关分析与回归分析的关系[J]. 数字通信世界, 2018(4): 234-235.
Hao Yihan.Relationship between Correlation Analysis and Regression Analysis[J]. Digital Communication World, 2018(4): 234-235.
[74] Bode J.Neural Networks for Cost Estimation: Simulations and Pilot Application[J]. The International Journal of Production Research(S0020-7543), 2000, 38(6): 1231-1254.
[75] 黄诗琦. 灰色理论在电力物资使用保障费用分析中的应用[J]. 电力设备管理, 2019(1): 94-95.
Hung Shiqi.Application of Grey Theory in the Analysis of Power Material Use Support Cost[J]. Electric Power Equipment Management, 2019(1): 94-95.
[76] Huang H J, Ding S F, Jin F X, et al.A Novel Granular Support Vector Machine Based on Mixed Kernel Function[J]. International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications, 2012, 6(20): 484-492.
[77] 黄训江. 以费用为独立变量的装备寿命周期费用评价与管理[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2012: 25-128.
Huang Xunjiang.Evaluation and Management of Equipment Life Cycle Cost with Cost as Independent Variable[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2012: 25-128.
[78] 董彦非, 王曦. 多种方法结合的作战效能评估研究[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2018, 43(7): 10-13.
Dong Yanfei, Wang Xi.Research on Operational Effectiveness Evaluation Based on Multiple Methods[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2018, 43(7): 10-13.
[79] 丁剑飞, 司光亚, 杨镜宇, 等. 关于体系作战效能评估指标体系构建方法的研究分析[J]. 指挥与控制学报, 2016, 2(3): 239-242.
Ding Jianfei, Si Guangya, Yang Jingyu, et al.Research and Analysis on the Construction Method of System Operational Effectiveness Evaluation Index System[J]. Journal of Command and Control, 2016, 2(3): 239-242.
[80] 赵军. 船舶技术状态评估方法研究状况概述[J]. 船电技术, 2018, 38(8): 6-8.
Zhao Jun.Summary of Research Status of Ship Technical State Assessment Method[J]. Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering, 2018, 38(8): 6-8.
[81] Leu S S, Chen A T, Yang C H.A GA-based Fuzzy Optimal Model for Construction Time-cost Trade-off[J]. International Journal of Project Management (S0263-7863), 2001, 19(1): 47-58.
[82] 北京航天情报与信息研究所. 世界防空反导导弹手册[M]. 北京: 中国宇航出版社, 2010: 273-418.
Beijing Institute of Aerospace Information and Information. World Air Defense and Anti-missile Manual[M]. Beijing: China Astronautic Publishing House, 2010: 273-418.
[83] 斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所. SIPRI年鉴2014[M]. 北京: 时事出版社, 2015: 470-650.
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Yearbook SIPRI 2014[M]. Beijing: Current Affairs Press, 2015: 470-650.
[84] Nicholas T, Rossi R.U.S. Missile Data Book 2003 (Twenty-seventh Edition)[M]. US: U.S. Data Search Associate, 2002: 104-117