系统仿真学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 1639-1648.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.25-0583

• 特约综述 • 上一篇    

国内外高等院校仿真学科课程设置现状

邱晓刚1,2, 朱正秋2, 许凯2, 龚光红3   

  1. 1.中国仿真学会 仿真学科建设工作委员会,北京 100191
    2.国防科技大学 系统工程学院,湖南 长沙 410073
    3.北京航天航空大学 自动化学科与电气工程学院,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-10 修回日期:2025-06-18 出版日期:2025-07-18 发布日期:2025-07-30
  • 通讯作者: 许凯
  • 第一作者简介:邱晓刚 1963年生,中国仿真学会会士、名誉副理事长、仿真学科建设工作委员会主任委员、《系统仿真学报》顾问。原31002部队研究员、国防科大系统工程学院教授、博导。长期从事系统仿真、平行系统、作战规划的研究及教学工作。先后主持完成了多项国家、军队重点科研课题,获军队科技进步奖多项,享受国务院政府特殊津贴;出版专著5部;发表论文90多篇。
    邱晓刚(1963-),男,博士,教授,研究方向为系统仿真、平行系统、作战规划。
  • 基金资助:
    (11) 推进仿真课程的案例库建设,仿真工程是一门实践性很强的学科,因此教师需要尽可能多地掌握各领域仿真实践案例,使学生了解仿真工程知识的实用性

Current Situation of Simulation Course Offerings in Colleges and Universities in China and Abroad

Qiu Xiaogang1,2, Zhu Zhengqiu2, Xu Kai2, Gong Guanghong3   

  1. 1.Committee for Discipline Construction of Simulation, Chinese Simulation Federation, Beijing 100191, China
    2.College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
    3.School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2025-06-10 Revised:2025-06-18 Online:2025-07-18 Published:2025-07-30
  • Contact: Xu Kai

摘要:

课程作为教学的基本单元,既是学科知识传承的重要载体,也是科研成果向教学内容转化的关键枢纽。仿真课程建设在仿真学科建设中具有举足轻重的地位,首届“智能+”仿真学科专业建设研讨会重点探讨了我国仿真学科课程与教学的发展现状,并对未来发展方向进行了前瞻性讨论。本文对此次会议中有关仿真课程及其教学的研讨核心内容进行介绍:简要介绍欧美高等院校及亚仿联盟成员国仿真类课程的设置情况及其特色;全面梳理我国现阶段本科与研究生层次仿真课程的开设状况;详细阐述我国仿真课程的实施情况、仿真课程体系论证的典型案例,以及代表性仿真课程的教学目标与内容设计;总结分析并提出加强仿真学科课程建设与教学高质量发展的对策建议。

关键词: 仿真, 仿真学科, 仿真课程, 课程体系

Abstract:

As fundamental teaching units, courses serve as vital carriers of disciplinary knowledge transmission and critical bridges for converting research outcomes into educational content. The construction of simulation courses plays a pivotal role in developing the simulation discipline. The inaugural "Intelligence+" symposium on simulation discipline and specialty construction focused on exploring the current state of simulation courses and pedagogy in China while examining future development directions. This report presented the key findings and discussions from the symposium regarding simulation courses and pedagogy. The analysis covered four parts: first, an overview of simulation course offerings and characteristics at European and American universities, as well as institutions within the Asia Simulation Federation; second, a comprehensive survey of undergraduate and graduate-level simulation courses currently available in China; third, a detailed examination of China's simulation course implementation, representative cases of simulation course system validation, and the pedagogical objectives and content design of flagship simulation courses; finally, a synthesis of countermeasures for advancing simulation course development and enhancing educational quality.

Key words: simulation, simulation discipline, simulation course, course system

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