系统仿真学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 74-83.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0248

• 仿真支撑平台/系统技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

油田多岗位协同操作虚拟仿真培训系统研究

刘贤梅, 贾迪, 刘芳   

  1. 东北石油大学 计算机与信息技术学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-24 修回日期:2019-09-16 发布日期:2021-01-18
  • 作者简介:刘贤梅(1968-),女,硕士,教授,硕导,研究方向为虚拟现实与可视化技术。E-mail:liuxianmei@yeah.net
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61502094),黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目(SJGY20180079,SJGZ20180010),黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(F2016002),东北石油大学研究生创新科研项目(YJSCX2015-033NEPU)

Research on Virtual Simulation Training System for Multi-position Collaborative Operation in Oilfields

Liu Xianmei, Jia Di, Liu Fang   

  1. School of Computer and Information Technology, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China
  • Received:2019-06-24 Revised:2019-09-16 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 针对油田多岗位员工培训与协同操作的实际需求,研究油田多岗位协同操作虚拟仿真培训系统。给出了系统开发模式和架构,通过用户感知环境获取数据信息进行自主决策,利用碰撞检测处理仿真用户和设备的交互操作。设计了协同仿真策略及网络通信协议,采用房间管理保证组内场景实时一致、组间场景独立,提供非真人控制角色功能支持单用户体验模块。提出一种实时动态渲染导航网格技术实现最优路径规划。本系统有效解决了传统培训中存在的枯燥乏味、实践机会少、易发生危害等问题,为其他领域相关系统的开发提供了参考。

关键词: 虚拟仿真, 协同操作, 多分组, 非真人控制角色, 最优路径

Abstract: Aiming at the demands of multi-position collaborative operation in oilfields, the virtual simulation training system for multi-position collaborative operation in oilfields is studied. It shows the development mode and architecture of the system which uses the user perception environment to obtain data for the autonomous decision, and uses the collision detection process to simulate the interaction between user and device. The co-simulation strategy and the network communication protocol are designed. The room management is used to ensure that the scenes in the group are consistent in real time and the scenarios between the groups are independent. The Non-Player Character(NPC) function is designed for the single-user experience module. Complementally, a real-time dynamic rendering navigation grid technology is proposed to achieve optimal path planning. The system effectively solves the problems of boringness, less practical opportunities and damages in traditional training, and provides reference for the development of related systems in other fields.

Key words: virtual simulation, collaborative operation, multi-packet, Non-Player Character(NPC), optimal path

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