系统仿真学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 1521-1540.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0095

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

装备费用效能分析及建模的方法研究

赵曰强1,2, 安实1, 麦强1, 林鄞鄞3   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;
    2. 中国航天科工防御技术研究院,北京 100854;
    3. 北京计算机技术及应用研究所,北京 100854
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-08 修回日期:2019-04-29 发布日期:2019-12-12
  • 作者简介:赵曰强(1970-),男,山东,博士生,研究员,研究方向为系统工程;安实(1968-),男,黑龙江,博士,教授、博导,研究方向为金融风险控制、交管优化、系统优化;麦强(1977-),男,河南,博士,副教授,研究方向为航天系统工程。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(71571057)

Research on Cost-Effectiveness Analysis and Modeling of Equipment

Zhao Yueqiang1,2, An Shi1, Mai Qiang1, Lin Yinyin3   

  1. 1. School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
    2. Defense Technology Academy of CASIC, Beijing 100854, China;
    3. Beijing Institute of Computer Technology and Application, Beijing 100854, China
  • Received:2019-03-08 Revised:2019-04-29 Published:2019-12-12

摘要: 研究装备费用效能分析的方法很多种,选用恰当的方法及方法组合至关重要。在对国内外研究现状进行分析整理的基础上,开展了费用估算方法和建模方法的整理及其对比研究;梳理了效能评估的方法、分类及效能指标的计算与聚合方法;归纳了适合费效分析与决策的方法。指出了这些方法在装备系统分析中的特点和对于工程应用适用性;并通过实例验证运用多种方法组合开展费效分析建模计算的有效性;这些方法本身没有优劣之分,使用时主要看装备的特点和特定需求及约束。

关键词: 装备, 费用估算, 效能评估, 费效分析, 建模

Abstract: There are many methods to study the cost effectiveness analysis of equipment. It is very important to choose the right method and method combination . On this basis of analyzing and sorting out the research status at home and abroad, the collation and comparative study of cost estimation methods and modeling methods are carried out.The methods and classifications of effectiveness evaluation and calculating and aggregating efficiency indicators are sorted out. The methods suitable for cost-effectiveness analysis and decision-making are summarized. The characteristics of these methods in the analysis of equipment system and their applicability to engineering application are pointed out. An example is given to verify the effectiveness of modeling and calculation of cost-effectiveness analysis using a combination of various methods. These methods have no merits and demerits of their own and their use depends mainly on the characteristics of equipment and specific requirements and constraints.

Key words: equipment, cost estimation, effectiveness evaluation, cost-effectiveness analysis, modeling

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