系统仿真学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 1664-1675.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0042

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

自动导引车调度优化研究综述

付建林1, 张恒志2, 张剑1, 姜良奎2   

  1. 1.西南交通大学机械工程学院,四川 成都 610031;
    2.中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266000
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-24 修回日期:2019-05-30 出版日期:2020-09-18 发布日期:2020-09-18
  • 作者简介:付建林(1978-),男,四川成都,博士生,讲师,研究方向为生产系统建模仿真、物流优化等;张恒志(1981-),男,山东青岛,本科,研究方向为人机工程、虚拟现实。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重大科技创新工程(2017CXGC 0608-02)

Review on AGV Scheduling Optimization

Fu Jianlin1, Zhang Hengzhi2, Zhang Jian1, Jiang Liangkui2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
    2. CSR Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266000, China
  • Received:2019-01-24 Revised:2019-05-30 Online:2020-09-18 Published:2020-09-18

摘要: 制造系统中自动导引车(Automated Guided Vehicles,AGV)调度对于提高制造系统效益和降低制造成本具有重要作用,同时AGV调度也是十分复杂的组合优化问题,将AGV调度优化问题分为3类:AGV静态调度、AGV动态调度、AGV同时调度(与其他资源联合调度)进行了概述,并对其研究方法进行了分析与总结,包括传统分析方法、建模与仿真方法、智能优化算法、混合优化方法,分析了各类方法的优缺点,指出了当前AGV调度优化研究中存在的不足,并提出了未来的研究方向和建议。

关键词: 自动导引车, 调度, 动态调度, 同时调度, 智能优化

Abstract: AGV scheduling plays an important role in improving the efficiency and reducing manufacturing cost, but it is also a very complex combinatorial optimization procedure. AGV scheduling optimization is divided into three types, AGV static scheduling, AGV dynamic scheduling and AGV simultaneous scheduling with other resources scheduling. Various methods are summarized and listed, including traditional analysis method, modeling and simulation method, intelligent optimization algorithm and hybrid optimization method, and the advantages and disadvantages of each method are also analyzed. The deficiencies of AGV scheduling research are pointed out and the research directions for future are presented.

Key words: AGV, scheduling, dynamic scheduling, simultaneous scheduling, intelligent optimization

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