Journal of System Simulation ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 2619-2628.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.22-FZ0939

• Modeling Theory and Methodology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on Modeling and Simulation Technology of Microwave Radar High Precision Tracking Loop

Jiaji Lou1,2, Jing Ma1,2, Xiaowei Li1,2, Yue Zhao1,2, Youbin Song1,2   

  1. 1.Science and Technology on Special System Simulation Laboratory, Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing 100854, China
    2.Beijing Institute of Electronic Engineering Institute, Beijing 100854, China
  • Received:2022-08-09 Revised:2022-11-09 Online:2022-12-31 Published:2022-12-21
  • Contact: Xiaowei Li

Abstract:

Aiming at the key problem of high-precision tracking loop design of a measurement radar for the weak signal (low carrier to noise ratio signal) in dynamic environment, the design and optimization methods of carrier tracking loop and code tracking loop are focused on. A signal structure with a single carrier as a pilot is proposed, and the loop structure of the frequency-locked loop and the phase-locked loop working together is studied. The modeling and simulation on the two structures show that for the week signal tracking in a dynamic environment, the loop combination structure of the frequency-serial auxiliary phase-locked loop performs better. For the code tracking loop, a combination of wide and narrow correlation spacing is provided. The optimal loop bandwidth design of the code loop under the principle of minimum tracking error is obtained by modeling and calculation. Simulations verify the validity and reliability of the algorithm and parameter design.

Key words: microwave radar, weak signal, tracking loop, high dynamics, bandwidth optimization

CLC Number: