Journal of System Simulation ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 1361-1368.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201804018

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Spatial Target Localization Using Fuzzy Square-root Cubature Kalman Filter

Lin Haoshen, Yang Xiaojun, He Bing   

  1. Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi’an 710025, China
  • Received:2016-05-25 Revised:2016-07-22 Online:2018-04-08 Published:2019-01-04

Abstract: The tracking of spatial target based on bearing-only measurements belongs to the nonlinear model of serious. Uncertain statistical characteristics of noise, which is caused by complex space environment, leads to reduced accuracy of traditional methods. The fuzzy square-root cubature Kalman filter was presented (FS-CKF) by introducing the thought of fuzzy in square-root cubature Kalman filter (SCKF). The algorithm which uses trapezoid subordinate function to describe noise gets rid of the limitations of traditional methods and broadens the range of SCKF. The result of simulation shows that the convergence speed of FS-CKF was 32.52% and 18.28% faster than SCKF on position and velocity respectively, and the accuracy of FS-CKF was 12.52% and 42.65% higher than SCKF on position and velocity respectively.

Key words: spatial target localization, bearing-only, trapezoid subordinate function, cubature Kalman filter

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