Journal of System Simulation ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9): 2261-2269.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.20-0372

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Classification of Flight Delay Based on Nonlinear Weighted XGBoost

Tang Hong, Wang Dong, Song Bo, Chu Wenkui, He Linyuan   

  1. Aeronautics Engineering College, Air Force Engineering University, X'an 710038, China
  • Received:2020-06-17 Revised:2020-08-05 Online:2021-09-18 Published:2021-09-17

Abstract: Aiming at the classification of flight delay under imbalance data, a novel method based on nonlinear weighted XGBoost (extreme gradient boosting) is proposed. The imbalance of flight delay data and the influence for classification performance caused by the data imbalance are analyzed. A heuristic nonlinear weighting method based on sample proportion is proposed, and the negative log likelihood loss function is optimized. The real flight delay dataset is used to validate the performance of the classification algorithm. The experiment results show that the proposed nonlinear weighted XGBoost algorithm can improve the classification accuracy of flight delay, while ensuing a high overall classification accuracy. Compared to traditional methods, the proposed algorithm has good performance of statistical metrics and performance curves.

Key words: extreme gradient boosting, gradient boosting, flight delay, data imbalance

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