系统仿真学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 1989-1996.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.20-FZ0306

• 仿真模型/系统置信度评估技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向e-引航的近海边缘计算网络优化与仿真

林彬1, 宋晨晨1, 张雅静1, 段建丽1,2   

  1. 1.大连海事大学信息科学技术学院,辽宁 大连 116026;
    2.青岛理工大学理学院,山东 青岛 266525
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-30 修回日期:2020-06-05 出版日期:2020-10-18 发布日期:2020-10-14
  • 作者简介:林彬(1977-),女,辽宁大连,博士,教授,博导,研究方向为海上无线宽带通信与网络技术、网络规划、边缘计算、系统优化仿真。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61971083, 51939001),大连市科技创新基金重点学科重大课题(2019J11 CY015)

Optimization and Simulation of Offshore Edge Computing Network for e-Pilotage

Lin Bin1, Song Chenchen1, Zhang Yajing1, Duan Jianli1,2   

  1. 1. College of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China;
    2. School of Science, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, China
  • Received:2020-04-30 Revised:2020-06-05 Online:2020-10-18 Published:2020-10-14

摘要: 为提高船舶引航过程安全性,提出了一种基于智能航标(Intelligent Navigation Aid,INA)的近海边缘计算网络(INA-based Offshore Edge Computing Network,IOECN)架构,以提供助航信息保障。重点研究网络中网元节点的布局优化问题(Layout Optimization Problem, LOP)。通过数学建模,将LOP转化为整数线性规划(Integer Linear Programming,ILP)问题。在满足网络覆盖率及连通性条件下,以网络成本最低为求解目标,并使用Gurobi进行求解、运用Matlab进行仿真展示,最终得到不同规模下的网络优化方案,验证了模型的正确性及可扩展性。

关键词: 智能航标, 边缘计算, 整数线性规划, 网络优化

Abstract: In order to improve the safety of the ship's piloting process, an INA-based offshore edge computing network (IOECN) architecture is proposed to provide navigation assistance information. The Layout Optimization Problem (LOP) of network element nodes in the network is mainly studied. The mathematical model is used to convert the LOP into an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) problem. On condition of the required network coverage and connectivity, aiming to minimize the network cost, being solved by Gurobi and simulated and demonstrated by Matlab, the network optimization on different scales is obtained and the correctness and scalability of the model is verified.

Key words: INA, edge computing, ILP, network optimization

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