系统仿真学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 4421-4429.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201811044

• 仿真应用工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

广州花都区电动汽车共享服务仿真研究

李婷婷, 吴建平   

  1. 清华大学土木工程系,北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-28 修回日期:2018-06-25 发布日期:2019-01-04

Simulation Study of EV Sharing Service in Huadu District, Guangzhou

Li Tingting, Wu Jianping   

  1. Department of civil engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2018-05-28 Revised:2018-06-25 Published:2019-01-04
  • About author:Li Tingting(1992-), female, Sichuan, Ph.D. student, research area: traffic information and control; Wu Jianping (1957-), male, Zhejiang, doctor, professor, research area: ITS, traffic environment.
  • Supported by:
    Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program (2015THZ01)

摘要: 电动汽车共享服务能够有效降低交通尾气排放,减少私家车拥有量,在智慧城市建设中发挥着重要作用。通过建立电动汽车共享服务微观仿真模型,探讨电动汽车共享措施对城市交通和环境的影响。基于广州花都区的调研数据,构建了包含51个交叉口,107条路段的仿真路网模型,设置5种不同的共享电动汽车服务场景,从多角度实现电动汽车共享服务的评价。仿真结果表明,电动汽车共享服务不会明显影响交通出行效率;然而,其会明显降低交通污染物的排放。

关键词: 电动汽车, 汽车共享, 微观仿真, FLOWSIM

Abstract: Electric vehicle (EV) sharing service plays an important role in the construction of the intelligent city, which can reduce the traffic emissions and cut down the ownership of private cars. In order to explore the traffic and environment effectiveness of the car sharing service, this paper builds a microscopic simulation model of EV sharing service. Based on the survey data, a simulation model containing 51 intersections and 107 roads is conducted. Considering 5 different traffic scenes, the paper evaluates the service from various viewpoints. The results demonstrate that there is no distinct influence on the traffic efficiency. However, the traffic emissions will be reduced evidently.

Key words: electric vehicle, car sharing, microscopic simulation, FLOWSIM

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