系统仿真学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 2988-2997.

• 虚拟现实与可视化 • 上一篇    下一篇

自研软翼无人机自主飞行控制与仿真研究

齐俊桐1, 刘金达2, 尚红3, 杨丽英1, 梅森1, 韩建达1   

  1. 1.中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所,沈阳 110015;
    2.东北大学,沈阳 110819;
    3.中国地震应急搜求中心,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-13 修回日期:2014-08-31 出版日期:2015-12-08 发布日期:2020-07-30
  • 作者简介:齐俊桐(1981-),男,天津,博士,研究员,研究方向为机器人自主控制;刘金达(1989-),男,河北辛集,硕士,研究方向为软翼无人机自主控制。
  • 基金资助:
    863项目(2011AA040202); 国家自然基金项目(61433016)

Autonomous Flight Control and Simulation Study of Independent Developed Soft-wing UAV

Qi Juntong1, Liu Jinda2, Shang Hong3, Yang Liying1, Mei Sen1, Han Jianda1   

  1. 1. Shenyang Institute of Automation (SIA), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shenyang 110015, China;
    2. Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;
    3. National Earthquake Response Support Service, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2014-05-13 Revised:2014-08-31 Online:2015-12-08 Published:2020-07-30

摘要: 软翼无人机由柔性冲压式翼伞通过绳索悬挂带有动力发生装置的无人车构成。由于软翼无人机自身的特殊结构,使之存在附加质量、柔性结构以及内部相对运动,这给软翼无人机数学建模和自主飞行控制的研究带来很大障碍。基于数学模型的自主飞行控制器设计,可以低成本、高效率地获取无人机自主飞行控制算法。基于自行研制的软翼无人机实体系统,建立了6自由度数学模型,设计了自主飞行控制器和视景仿真系统,实现了对软翼无人机的数值和视景的联合仿真,并通过航迹点飞行仿真验证了自主飞行控制器和视景仿真系统的有效性

关键词: 软翼无人机, 数学模型, 自主飞行控制, 视景仿真

Abstract: Soft-wing UAV is composed of ram air parafoil hanging powered vehicle with ropes. The special structure of soft-wing UAV makes it possess apparent mass, flexible structure and relative motions, which are the difficulties of modeling and controlling of soft-wing UAV. Autonomous flight controller design method based on mathematical model can low-costly and high-efficiently achieve control algorithms for UAV. Based on the physical parameters of the self-designed soft-wing UAV, a 6 DOF mathematical model was built. A flight controller and visual simulation system was designed. By using the trajectory points simulation, the numerical and visual simulation was synchronously realized which indicated the validation of this flight controller and visual simulation system.

Key words: soft-wing UAV, mathematical model, autonomous flight control, visual simulation

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