穿透性制空下无人飞行器发射母机作战体系及关键技术

doi:10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.21-0403

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

穿透性制空是应对反介入/区域拒止环境的一种重要手段。在该作战需求下，无人飞行器发射母机因载荷数量和种类优势、作战距离和时间优势、研制周期和成本优势受到广泛关注。在梳理无人飞行器发射母机相关概念发展和支撑研究的基础上，设计了无人飞行器发射母机作战体系的组成系统、作战过程、作战事件追踪、信息交互等顶层作战概念。从复杂环境下战场态势智能认知、可信可靠远距离弹性通信、多无人飞行器仿生自主决策与协同、无人飞行器货仓内通用发射控制四个方面展望了体系关键技术，以期推动无人飞行器发射母机作战体系开发研制与技术储备，为体系流程和功能的仿真与评估提供理论基础和建模框架。

关键词: 穿透性制空, 无人飞行器发射母机, 作战体系, 反介入/区域拒止, 作战概念

Abstract:

Penetrating counterair is an important countermeasure to the anti-access/area denial environment. Under this operational requirement, the unmanned air vehicles launching aircraft (UAVLA)has received much attention due to the advantages of load quantity and variety, operational range and duration, and development time and cost. Based on the review of the concept development and supporting research related to the UAVLA, the top-level concepts of operations such as the component systems,operational process, operational events tracking, and information interaction of the UAVLA combat system (UAVLACS) are designed. The key technologies of the system are prospected from four aspects:intelligent cognition of battlefield situation under complex environment, trusted and reliable long-range resilient communication, multi-UAVs bionic autonomous decision making and coordination, and universal UAVs launch control in the cargo bay, to promote the development of UAVLACS and technology reserve,and provide a theoretical basis and modeling framework for the simulation and evaluation of UAVLACS operation process and functions.

Key words: penetrating counterair, unmanned air vehicles launching aircraft (UAVLA), combat system, anti-access/area denial, concept of operation

中图分类号:

李铭浩, 毕文豪, 张安, 孙文轩. 穿透性制空下无人飞行器发射母机作战体系及关键技术[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2022, 34(09): 1920-1932.

Minghao Li, Wenhao Bi, An Zhang, Wenxuan Sun. Unmanned Air Vehicles Launching Aircraft Combat System and Key Technologies for Penetrating Counterair[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2022, 34(09): 1920-1932.

图/表 5

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