系统仿真学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 2919-2934.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.21-FZ0765

• 物理效应/模拟器仿真技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于虚实结合的特装车辆驾驶训练模拟系统

李向阳1,2, 汪潇1, 张志利1, 李亦豪1, 龙勇3   

  1. 1.火箭军工程大学,陕西 西安 710025;
    2.西北工业大学 航海学院,陕西 西安 710072;
    3.航天科工系统仿真科技(北京)有限公司,北京 100195
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-23 修回日期:2021-07-28 出版日期:2021-12-18 发布日期:2022-01-13
  • 作者简介:李向阳(1984-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为协同式人机交互控制与仿真。E-mail:460752419@qq.com

Special Vehicle Driving Training Simulation System Based on Integration of Virtuality and Reality

Li Xiangyang1,2, Wang Xiao1, Zhang Zhili1, Li Yihao1, Long Yong3   

  1. 1. Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710025, China;
    2. School of Marine Science and Technology, NPU, Xi'an 710072, China;
    3. China Aerospace System Simulation Technology Co., Ltd (Beijing), Beijing 100195, China
  • Received:2021-05-23 Revised:2021-07-28 Online:2021-12-18 Published:2022-01-13

摘要: 针对特装车辆驾驶训练与考核的实际需求,基于虚实结合的方式设计与开发特装车辆驾驶训练模拟系统,通过构建各类数学模型、功能模块、工作流程和控制软件,采用与实装一致的驾驶舱及其操控装置、中控仪表、驾驶座椅等,结合六自由度运动平台及其运动控制系统、多通道视景显示设备,构建沉浸式的虚实结合驾驶训练环境,为驾驶员提供“教学、训练、考核”一体化支撑平台。各类通用化、模块化设计的仿真资源,能够为同类应用开发提供可重用的技术条件。

关键词: 虚实结合, 特装车辆, 驾驶训练, 六自由度运动平台, 动力学模型, 闭环控制

Abstract: Aiming at the actual demands of special vehicle driving training, special vehicle driving training simulation system is designed and developed based on the integration of virtuality and reality mode. Through building all kinds of mathematical models, functional modules, workflows and control software, and applying the cab that same as actual equipment with manipulating device, central control instrument and driving seat, immersive driving training environment with integration of virtuality and reality is established based on 6-DoF motion platform and its control system as well as multi-channel visual display device. It can provide the integrated support platform with “educating, training and assessing” functions to drivers. All kinds of simulation resources designed with modularization and universalization may provide reusable technical conditions for the development of similar applications.

Key words: integration of virtuality and reality, special vehicle, driving training, 6-DoF motion platform, dynamical model, closed loop control

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