系统仿真学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 4268-4276.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201811027

• 仿真应用工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

随钻方位伽马测井仪器响应数值模拟研究

孙歧峰1, 段友祥1, 闫亚男1, 李洪强1,2   

  1. 1.中国石油大学(华东) 计算机与通信工程学院,山东 青岛 266580;
    2.中国石化集团胜利钻井工艺研究院,山东 东营 257000
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-30 修回日期:2018-06-27 发布日期:2019-01-04
  • 作者简介:孙歧峰(1976-),男,山东聊城,博士,讲师,研究方向为计算图形图像技术与智能算法。
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”重大专项(2017ZX05009-001, 2016ZX05011-002), 中央高校基本科研业务费(18CX02020A)

Forward Algorithm of LWD Azimuthal Gamma

Sun Qifeng1, Duan Youxiang1, Yan Yanan1, Li Hongqiang1,2   

  1. 1.College of Computer & Communication Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China;
    2.China Petrochemical Group Victory Drilling Technology Research Institute, Dongying 257000, China
  • Received:2018-05-30 Revised:2018-06-27 Published:2019-01-04

摘要: 研究不同地质构造下的随钻方位伽马成像模式能够为快速准确识别钻头穿越地层情况提供基础。建立了随钻方位伽马测井的模拟探测模型,分析了方位伽马探测范围与地层相交于不同位置的物理模型,将笛卡尔坐标与球坐标下的模型相结合,导出了不同位置模型下的方位伽马测井响应模拟算法。将模拟结果与方位伽马测井仪实测结果对比,证明了该算法可以有效模拟方位伽马响应特征,具有较高的准确性。模拟了钻头钻遇地层时的图像并分析图像特征,为实时地质导向提供了理论依据。

关键词: 随钻方位伽马, 伽马射线通量, 地层模型, 正演模拟

Abstract: The study of the LWD (Logging While Drilling) azimuthal gamma imaging mode under different geological structures can provide bases for fast and accurate identification of drilled formation. The detection model of LWD azimuthal gamma is set up, and physical models of several positions of the formation and gamma detector is established, combining the descartes coordinate with the spherical coordinate, an azimuthal gamma log response algorithm under different position models is derived. Comparing the simulated results with the measured results of the azimuthal gamma ray logging tool, it is proved that the algorithm can effectively simulate the response characteristics of the azimuthal gamma, and has a high accuracy. It simulates the gamma image and analyzes the characteristics of the image, which provides a theoretical basis for real-time geosteering.

Key words: LWD azimuthal gamma, gamma ray flux, strata model, forward simulation

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