系统仿真学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 2381-2389.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.20-0556

• 仿真建模理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

三维烟雾流场超分辨率数据生成网络模型的研究

杜金莲, 李淑飞, 金雪云*   

  1. 北京工业大学 信息学部,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-09 修回日期:2020-05-20 出版日期:2021-10-18 发布日期:2021-10-18
  • 通讯作者: 金雪云(1972-),女,博士,讲师,研究方向为软件自动化。E-mail:jinxueyun@bjut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:杜金莲(1972-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为数据分析与可视化。E-mail:dujinlian@bjut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61672505)

Research on the Network of 3D Smoke Flow Super-Resolution Data Generation

Du Jinlian, Li Shufei, Jin Xueyun*   

  1. Beijing University of Technology, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2020-04-09 Revised:2020-05-20 Online:2021-10-18 Published:2021-10-18

摘要: 针对烟雾流场N-S方程求解复杂度高而导致数据生成效率低下的问题,探索设计了一种基于N-S方程求解的低分辨率烟雾流场数据生成高分辨率烟雾流场数据的深度学习模型。以生成式对抗网络为基础,构建了基于亚体素卷积层的烟雾数据重建网络,结合烟雾的流动性在损失函数中引入基于平流步骤的时间损失,实现高精度烟雾的生成。构建了烟雾数据峰值信噪比用于对重建的高分辨率烟雾流场数据进行质量评价。实验表明,将本文深度学习模型与烟雾流场N-S方程相结合而生成的烟雾数据在数值分布、准确性以及视觉效果上都表现良好。

关键词: 深度学习, 烟雾模拟, 超分辨率, 亚体素卷积, 生成式对抗网络

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of low data generation efficiency due to the high complexity of solving the N-S equation of smoke flow field, a deep learning model which can generate high-resolution smoke flow data based on low-resolution smoke flow data solved by N-S equation is explored and designed. Based on the Generative Adversarial Network, the smoke data reconstruction network based on the sub voxel convolution layer is constructed. Considering the fluidity of smoke, time loss based on advection step is introduced into the loss function to realize high-precision smoke simulation. By extending the image super-resolution quality evaluation index, the peak signal-to-noise ratio of smoke density data is constructed to evaluate the data quality of the reconstructed high-resolution three-dimensional smoke flow field. The experimental results show that the smoke data reconstructed by the deep learning model designed in this paper based on the low resolution data generated by the N-S equation of smoke flow field have good performance in numerical distribution, accuracy and visual effects.

Key words: deep learning, smoke simulation, super-resolution, sub voxel convolution, GAN

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