飞行器半实物仿真技术现状与发展趋势分析

doi:10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0373

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 半实物仿真技术已经成为飞行器等复杂工程系统必不可少的重要仿真方法和手段,随着新兴技术的涌现,飞行器新概念新需求的不断提出,飞行器半实物仿真能力不断取得突破。分析了国外、国内近年来飞行器半实物仿真技术发展现状,提出了未来半实物仿真技术发展趋势。

关键词: 半实物仿真技术, 发展现状, 发展趋势

Abstract: Hardware-in-the-loop (HWIL) simulation technologies for complex engineering systems such as Aircraft has become an indispensable and important simulation method. With the emergence of new technologies, and the development of new concepts and requirements of Aircraft, HWIL simulation capability of Aircraft is constantly making breakthroughs. The current status of HWIL simulation technologies for Aircraft is analyzed, as well as the proposals to the development of HWIL simulation technology.

Key words: hardware-in-the-loop (HWIL) simulation, development status, development trend

中图分类号:

TP391.9

黄瑞松, 李海凤, 刘金, 孔文华. 飞行器半实物仿真技术现状与发展趋势分析[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2019, 31(9): 1763-1774.

Huang Ruisong, Li Haifeng, Liu Jin, Kong Wenhua. Status and Development Analysis of Hardware-in-loop Simulation Technologies for the Aircraft[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2019, 31(9): 1763-1774.

参考文献

[1] 刘兴堂, 周自全, 李为民, 等. 仿真科学技术及工程[M].北京: 科学出版社, 2013.
Liu Xingtang, Zhou Ziquan, Li Weimin, et al.Simulation technology and engineering[M]. Beijing: Science press, 2013.
[2] 单家元, 孟秀云, 丁艳, 等. 半实物仿真(2版)[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2013.
Shan Jiayuan, Meng Xiuyun, Ding Yan, et al.Hardware-in-the-loop simulation[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2013.
[3] 黄建强, 鞠建波. 半实物仿真技术研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 舰船电子工程, 2011, 31(7): 5-7.
Huang Jianqiang, Ju Jianbo.Development Introduction of Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation[J]. Ship Electronic Engineering, 2011, 31(7): 5-7.
[4] 刘延斌, 金光. 半实物仿真技术的发展现状[J]. 光机电信息, 2003(1): 27-32.
Liu Yanbin, Jin Guang.Development status of Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Technology[J]. OME Information, 2003(1): 27-32.
[5] 王恒霖, 曹建国. 仿真系统的设计与应用[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003.
Wang Henglin, Cao Jianguo.Design and application of simulation system[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2003.
[6] 李兴玮, 曹娟. 仿真计算机的过去、现在和未来[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2009, 21(11): 108-111.
Li Xingwei, Cao juan. Past, Present and Future of Simulation Copputer[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2009, 21(11): 108-111.
[7] Figura R, Shih C Y, Ceriotti M, et al.Kassandra: A framework for distributed simulation of heterogeneous cooperating objects[J]. Journal of Systems Architecture (S1383-7621), 2017, 73: 28-41.
[8] 田甜. 美国防部将量子计算视为太空作战的关键武器[R]. 国防科技要闻, 2018.
Tian Tian. The U.S. Department of Defense regards quantum computing as a key weapon in space warfare[R]. National Defense Science and Technology News, 2018.
[9] Peterson R, Hobson J C.High-frequency motion simulator[C]. Orlando,FL,USA: SPIE. Technologies for Synthetic Environments: Hardware-in-the-Loop Testing VI, 2001, 4366: 225-238.
[10] CARTER, John M.New HWIL Motion system developments[C]. Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE. Aerospace/defense Sensing, Simulation, & Controls. 2001.
[11] Zappulla R, Virgili-Llop J, Zagaris C, et al.Dynamic Air-Bearing Hardware-in-the-Loop Testbed to Experimentally Evaluate Autonomous Spacecraft Proximity Maneuvers[J]. Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets (S0022-4650), 2017: 1-15.
[12] Eun Y, Park S Y, Kim G N.Development of a hardware-in-the-loop testbed to demonstrate multiple spacecraft operations in proximity[J]. Acta Astronautica (S0094-5765), 2018, 147: 48-58.
[13] 肖卫国, 尔联洁. 雷达寻的制导半实物仿真系统的关键技术研究[J]. 计算机仿真, 2007, 24(6): 272-275.
Xiao Weiguo, Er Lianjie.Research on Key Technologies of Radar Homing Guidance Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Systemp[J]. Computer Simulation, 2007, 24(6): 272-275.
[14] 李华, 周建江, 龚树风, 等. 阵列式半实物射频仿真系统误差建模与分析[J]. 现代雷达, 2013, 35(6): 77-81.
Li Hua, Zhou Jianjiang, Gong Shufeng, et al.Modeling and Analysis of Errors on Array Hardware-in-the-loop RF Simulation System[J]. Modern Redar, 2013, 35(6): 77-81.
[15] 康为民, 关英姿, 康松高, 等. 可见光光学模拟器的研制[J]. 光学技术, 2000, 26(3): 281-282.
Kang Weimin, Guan Yingzi, Kang Songgao, et al.Development of a visible-light optical target simulator[J]. Optical Technique, 2000, 26(3): 281-282.
[16] Yu H, Guo L, Wang S, et al.Application of LC and LCoS in Multispectral Polarized Scene Projector (MPSP)[C]// San Francisco, California: SPIE. Spie Opto. 2017.
[17] Mchugh S, Franks G, Laveigne J.High-temperature MIRAGE XL (LFRA) IRSP system development[C]// Anaheim, California, USA: SPIE. Infrared Imaging Systems: Design, Analysis, Modeling, & Testing XXVIII. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2017.
[18] Laveigne J, Franks G, Prewarski M.A two-color 1024x1024 dynamic infrared scene projection system[C]// Baltimore, MD, USA: SPIE-The International Socity for Optical. Technologies for Synthetic Environments: Hardware-in-the-Loop XVIII. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2013.
[19] Paul J, Dettmann A, Girault B, et al.INVERITAS: A facility for hardware-in-the-loop long distance movement simulation for rendezvous and capture of satellites and other autonomous objects[J]. Acta Astronautica (S0094-5765), 2015, 116: 1-24.
[20] Sieglinger B A, Flynn D S, Herald W L, et al.Formalization and real-time implementation of spatial calibration for a projection system[C]// Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE. Technologies for Synthetic Environments: Hardware-in-the-loop Testing IX. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2004.
[21] Daly J T, Roberts C, Bodkin A, et al.Precision radiometric surface temperature (PRST) sensor[C]// Baltimore, MD, USA: SPIE-The International Socity for Optical. Technologies for Synthetic Environments: Hardware-in-the-Loop XVIII. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2013.
[22] Dupuis J R, Mansur D J, Vaillancourt R, et al.High-dynamic range DMD-based IR scene projector[J]. Baltimore, MD, USA. SPIE-The International Socity for Optical. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2013, 8707.
[23] Wilson J A, Burckel B, Caulfield J, et al.Development of photonic crystal based large format IR scene projection technology[M]. Baltimore, MD, USA: SPIE-The International Socity for Optical, 2012.
[24] 苏建纲. 激光制导半实物仿真技术[D]. 北京: 北京理工大学, 2006.
Su Jiangang.Hardware-in-the-loop simulation technology for laser guidance[D]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology, 2006.
[25] 张盈, 虞红. 射频/红外复合制导半实物仿真技术的发展[J]. 现代防御技术, 2005, 33(1): 44-48.
Zhang Ying, Yu Hong.Development of RF/IR dual mode hardware-in-the-loop simulation technique[J]. Modern Defence Technology, 2005, 33(1): 44-48.
[26] 杜金磊. 美国国防部环境数据立方支持系统[J]. 军用仿真技术, 2012, 8: 2-13.
Du Jinlei.U.S. Department of Defense Environmental Data Cube Support System[J]. Military simulation technology, 2012, 8: 2-13.
[27] Bacic M.On hardware-in-the-loop simulation[C]// Seville,Spain. IEEE. European Control Conference Cdc-ecc 05 IEEE Conference on Decision & Control. IEEE, 2005.
[28] 王浚. 我国环境模拟技术现状与发展[J]. 航空制造技术, 2004(8): 49-52.
Wang Jun.Present Status and Development of Environment Simulation Technology in China[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2004(8): 49-52.
[29] 陈向东, 高青, 郭莉莉. 卫星导航信号高精度模拟产生与控制技术[J]. 测绘科学技术学报, 2010, 27(3): 165-168.
Chen Xiangdong, Gao Qing, Guo Lili.Technology of High Accuracy Simulation and Control for Signal of Satellite Navigation[J]. Journal of Geomatics Science and Technolgy, 2010, 27(3): 165-168 .
[30] 高立娥, 康凤举, 王彦恺. 一种基于反射内存实时网络的半实物仿真系统[J]. 计算机仿真, 2004, 22(3): 29-32.
Gao Li’e, Kang Fengju, Wang Yankai.A Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation System Based on Reflective Memory Real-time Network[J]. Computer Simulation. 2004, 22(3): 29-32.
[31] Mink G, Behbahani A.The AFRL ICF Generic Gas Turbine Engine Model[C]// New York: AIAA. 41st AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit. 2005.
[32] 简式国际防务评论. 美国陆军使用建模、仿真工具来降低JMR TD的成本[R].2018-09-05.
Simple International Defense Review. The U.S. Army uses modeling and simulation tools to reduce the cost of JMR TD[R].2018-09-05.
[33] 张慧. 俄罗斯ODK和萨拉夫工程中心建设“数字双胞胎”发动机[R]. 国防科技要闻, 2018-11-06.
Zhang Hui. Russia's ODK and Saraf Engineering Center build "digital twin" engine[R]. National Defense Science and Technology News, 2018-11-06.
[34] 徐博. 五轴电动转台控制系统研究与设计[D]. 北京: 北京理工大学, 2006.
Xu Bo.Design of Control System of Five-axis Electric-driven Flight Turntable[D]. Beijing: Beijing institute of technology, 2006.
[35] 徐文强. 雷达视频回波模拟的关键技术研究[D]. 太原: 中北大学, 2007.
Xu Wenqiang.Research on Key Technologies of Radar Video Echo Simulation[D]. Taiyuan: North University of China, 2007.
[36] 李卓, 李平. 动态红外图像生成技术综述[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2006, 35(10): 283-293.
Li Zhuo, Li Ping.Review of dynamic infrared scence projection technology[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2006, 35(10): 283-293.
[37] 马铃铃. 提高电动负载模拟器性能研究[D]. 太原: 中北大学, 2009.
Ma Lingling.Study on improving the Performance of Electric Load Simulator[D]. Taiyuan: North University of China, 2009.
[38] 王超. 电动舵机负载模拟器设计与研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2010.
Wang Chao.The Desing and Research of Electrical Actuator Load Simulator[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology,2010.
[39] 郭浩, 杨钢, 李宝仁. 新型高压电-气比例阀设计及性能分析[J]. 液压与气动, 2008(1): 62-65.
Guo Hao, Yang Gang, Li Baoren.Design and Simulation of a Novel High-pressure Electr-opneumatic Proportional Valve[J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2008(1): 62-65.
[40] 侯博, 谢杰, 范志良, 等. 多模卫星信号模拟器设计与实现[J]. 计算机测量与控制, 2012(1): 170-172, 176.
Hou Bo, Xie Jie, Fan Zhiliang, et al.Design and Realization of A GNSS Signal Simulator[J]. Computer Measurement & Control, 2012(1): 170-172, 176.
[41] 杨明, 张冰, 马萍. 国外军用仿真技术现状与发展趋势分析[C]//北京: 计算机仿真. 全国仿真技术学术会议, 2009.
Yang Ming, Zhang Bing, Ma Ping.Present and Development Analysis of Overseas Military Simulation[C]// Bei Jing: computer simulation. National conference on Simulation Technology, 2009.