系统仿真学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 549-558.

• 人工智能与仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于空间信息的DBN图像分类快速训练模型

高强, 阳武, 李倩   

  1. 华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院, 保定 071003
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-30 修回日期:2014-10-13 出版日期:2015-03-08 发布日期:2020-08-20
  • 作者简介:高强(1960-),男,河北,博士,教授,研究方向为电力通信、深度学习以及图像处理;阳武(1975-),男,湖南,博士生,研究方向为图像处理、电力与通信系统;李倩(1990-),女,内蒙,硕士,研究方向为深度学习及图像处理。

Fast Training Model for Image Classification Based on Spatial Information of Deep Belief Network

Gao Qiang, Yang Wu, Li Qian   

  1. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
  • Received:2014-06-30 Revised:2014-10-13 Online:2015-03-08 Published:2020-08-20

摘要: 数据的指数级增长及算法本身的复杂性使深度信念网络(DBN)面临着学习效率问题。根据DBN的样本图像与空间信息无关的特点,建立了DBN图像分类快速训练模型,提出了基于多幅样本图像线性叠加合成思想的DBN图像分类算法—LSMI算法。利用信息熵理论,证明了样本图像与空间信息无关的特点,并以ORL库为依据进行了验证。根据正态历经性,提出了LSMI算法,并以COREL库和MIT库为仿真对象,与其他改进算法进行对比,从正确识别率和算法时间复杂度等指标,判断该算法的有效性。仿真结果表明LSMI算法在保证识别率不变的同时,大幅度降低了算法的训练时间,达到快速学习的目的。

关键词: 深度信念网络, 空间信息, 图像分类, 快速学习, LSMI算法

Abstract: With the exponential growth of data and the complexity of algorithm, efficient computing of DBN (Deep Belief Network,) has become an important issue. A fast training model for image classification of DBN was built according to sample images of DBN have nothing to do with spatial information, an improved algorithm simply as LSMI(Linear Superposition Multiple Images) was proposed for classifying images based on the idea that linear combination of multiple images. The characteristics of training images have nothing to do with spatial information was proved via information entropy theory, meanwhile, the characteristics was identified to be correct based on ORL database. According to ergodic theory, an algorithm simply as LSMI was proposed according to the ergodic theory. The LSMI algorithm was contrasted to other improved algorithms, using COREL and MIT database, judging whether the LSMI algorithm is effective from the correct recognition rate, time complexity and other quotas. The simulation results show that LSMI algorithm can ensure recognition rate, decrease training time greatly and achieve the goal of fast learning.

Key words: deep belief network, spatial information, image classification, fast learning, LSMI algorithm

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