系统仿真学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 1515-1523.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0026

• 仿真支撑平台/系统技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

弹道导弹目标群轨迹建模与仿真

李佳炜, 江晶, 刘重阳, 石斌斌   

  1. 空军预警学院,湖北 武汉 430019
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-15 修回日期:2019-03-06 出版日期:2020-08-18 发布日期:2020-08-13
  • 作者简介:李佳炜(1992-), 男, 江西南昌, 博士生, 研究方向为多源信息融合; 江晶(1964-), 男, 湖北浠水,博士, 教授, 研究方向为雷达数据处理; 刘重阳(1988-), 女, 湖北武汉, 博士, 研究方向为目标跟踪。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61601510)

Modeling and Simulation for Target Complex Trajectory of Ballistic Missile

Li Jiawei, Jiang Jing, Liu Chongyang, Shi Binbin   

  1. Air Force Early Warning Academy, Wuhan 430019, China
  • Received:2019-01-15 Revised:2019-03-06 Online:2020-08-18 Published:2020-08-13

摘要: 针对弹道导弹在空间中形成的目标群轨迹具有复杂性和多阶段的特点,提出一种弹道导弹目标群轨迹分阶段建模方法。由于不同阶段下目标群运动特性存在差异,基于分阶段建模的思想,在定义相应坐标系的基础上,建立了对称释放结构下的中段诱饵释放模型;在考虑数量质量、初始状态及消亡条件等因素下,设计了助推段多批次碎片轨迹产生过程。实验仿真了地固系下弹道导弹主体弹道、诱饵释放过程以及多批次碎片轨迹。结果表明,该方法在选择恰当参数的条件下可近似逼近真实情况。

关键词: 目标群轨迹, 运动特性, 分阶段建模, 诱饵释放, 碎片建模

Abstract: Aiming at the complexity and multi-phase process of the trajectory of target complex formed by ballistic missile in space, a phased modeling approach is proposed. Due to the differences of the motion characteristics at different phases, based on the phased modeling thought, the release model of coast decoy in symmetric release structure is established under the corresponding coordinate systems. Under the consideration of several factors: the number, mass, initial state, and vanishing condition, the generation process of multiple batches of boost debris trajectories is designed. The main target trajectory of ballistic missile, decoys release process and multiple batches of debris trajectories in Earth-centered Earth-fixed (ECEF) coordinate system are simulated. Simulation results show the approach can approximate the reality under the condition of the proper parameters.

Key words: target complex trajectory, motion characteristics, phased modeling, decoy release, debris modeling

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