系统仿真学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 226-234.

• 仿真应用工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

视频卫星凝视姿态跟踪有限时间控制仿真研究

冯昱澍, 刘昆, 张文敦   

  1. 国防科学技术大学航天科学与工程学院,长沙 410073
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-23 修回日期:2014-08-26 发布日期:2020-07-02
  • 作者简介:冯昱澍(1990-),男,四川成都,博士生,研究方向为航天器姿态动力学与控制;刘昆(1965-),男,湖南邵阳,教授,博导,研究方向为磁悬浮飞轮技术;张文敦(1989-),男,甘肃嘉峪关,硕士生,研究方向为航天器轨道动力学与控制。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51306204)

Simulation of Staring Imaging Attitude Tracking Finite Time Control of TV Satellite

Feng Yushu, Liu Kun, Zhang Wendun   

  1. College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense and Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • Received:2014-06-23 Revised:2014-08-26 Published:2020-07-02

摘要: 针对视频卫星对地凝视成像的姿态控制问题,提出了一种基于双框架控制力矩陀螺(DGCMG)和反作用飞轮的卫星对地凝视姿态跟踪有限时间控制方法。推导了凝视成像时卫星的期望姿态和期望角速度;建立了视频卫星姿态跟踪数学模型;基于非线性系统齐次性方法设计了一种有限时间控制算法;进行了数值仿真和半实物仿真。仿真结果表明,该方法能够实现视频卫星对凝视姿态跟踪,可使闭环系统状态有限时间收敛并具有很好的鲁棒性。

关键词: 视频卫星, 凝视成像, 有限时间控制, 单轴气浮台

Abstract: For the attitude tracking control problem of TV satellite staring imaging, a attitude tracking finite time control method driven by Double-Gimbaled Control Moment Gyroscopes (DGCMG) and reaction flywheels was proposed. The expected attitude angles and attitude angular velocity of satellite was computed when it stared imaging. A TV satellite attitude tracking model was described with quaternion. A finite time controller based on homogeneous method of nonlinear system was proposed. The numerical simulation and hardware-in-loop simulation results show that the method can achieve the attitude tracking control of staring imaging of TV satellite, guarantee the closed-loop system converge to the equilibrum point in finite time and are robust against uncertainties and disturbances.

Key words: TV satellite, staring imaging, finite time control, single axis air-bearing platform

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