系统仿真学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 1644-1651.

• 仿真技术应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

坐标伸缩完全匹配层在二维柱坐标系下的实现与应用

朱安石1, 陈自力1, 杨勇2, 甄云卉3   

  1. 1.军械工程学院,河北 石家庄 050003;
    2.轻武器研究所,北京 102202;
    3.河北省军区,河北 石家庄 050011
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-29 修回日期:2014-07-26 出版日期:2015-07-08 发布日期:2020-07-31
  • 作者简介:朱安石(1985-),男,河北承德,博士,研究方向为计算电磁学;陈自力(1964-),男,山西太原,教授,研究方向为无人机数据链抗干扰;杨勇(1983-),男,湖北宜昌,硕士,研究方向为轻武器测试技术。

Implementation and Application of Coordinate Stretched PML under Two-dimensional Cylindrical Coordinate

Zhu Anshi1, Chen Zili1, Yang Yong2, Zhen Yunhui3   

  1. 1. Mechanical Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China;
    2. Small Arms Institute, Beijing 102202, China;
    3. Hebei Provincial Military Command, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
  • Received:2014-04-29 Revised:2014-07-26 Online:2015-07-08 Published:2020-07-31

摘要: 针对柱坐标系下电磁场的数值计算,常规的分裂场吸收边界已不再适用,将坐标伸缩完全匹配层应用到二维扩展柱坐标系中,应用辅助方程法推导了Maxwell方程在该匹配层中的时域迭代方程,仿真结果表明: 理论推导正确,且吸收边界的反射系数小于-30dB,能够满足数值计算精度需求。将该匹配层应用于单极同轴线馈电天线辐射特性的研究,得到了不同激励源下的近场和远场方向图。该研究为柱坐标系下电磁场散射与辐射的数值计算提供了一种新的思路和参考。

关键词: 时域有限差分法, 完全匹配层, 数值计算, 方向图

Abstract: According to the numerical calculation of electromagnetic field under cylindrical coordinate, the conventional split field absorbing boundary is no longer applicable. The coordinate stretched perfectly matched layers (CS-PML) were applied in the two-dimensional stretched cylindrical coordinate system. The updating equations of Maxwell curl equations in CS-PML were derived by using auxiliary equation method. The simulation results show that theoretical derivation is correct. The reflection coefficient of CS-PML is less than -30 dB, and it is able to meet the precision demand of numerical calculation. Besides, the CS-PML was adopted to investigate the radiation characteristic of the monopole antenna fed by coaxial cable. And the near-field and far-field pattern were obtained. The investigation provides a new idea and reference for the numerical calculation of electromagnetic scattering and radiation problems.

Key words: finite-difference time-domain (FDTD), perfectly matched layer (PML), numerical calculation, radiation pattern

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