系统仿真学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 1700-1706.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201805010

• 仿真系统与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

多核心筒中空高层建筑爆破效果模拟与分析

崔铁军1,2, 李莎莎1, 王来贵3   

  1. 1. 辽宁工程技术大学安全科学与工程学院,辽宁 阜新 123000;
    2. 辽宁省隧道与地下结构工程技术研究中心,大连交通大学,辽宁 大连 116028;
    3. 辽宁工程技术大学力学与工程学院 辽宁 阜新 123000
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-04 修回日期:2016-08-23 出版日期:2018-05-08 发布日期:2019-01-03
  • 作者简介:崔铁军(1983-),男,辽宁沈阳,博士后,讲师,研究方向为系统可靠性及力学系统稳定性;李莎莎(1987-),女,江苏南京,博士,讲师,研究方向为系统可靠性。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51704141)

Simulation and Analysis of Blasting Effect for Multi-core Tube-hollow-high-rise Building

Cui Tiejun1,2, Li Shasha1, Wang Laigui3   

  1. 1. College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China;
    2. Tunnel & Underground Structure Engineering Center of Liaoning, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China;;
    3. School of Mechanics and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
  • Received:2016-07-04 Revised:2016-08-23 Online:2018-05-08 Published:2019-01-03

摘要: 为研究复杂结构高层建筑爆破坍塌过程及效果,对含有多核心筒且存在中空结构建筑进行爆破模拟。模拟建筑为中空-四核心筒-框架结构,核心筒贯穿建筑整体。采用颗粒流方法对该建筑进行建模,并使用基于颗粒流的爆破算法实现爆破模拟。根据建筑结构特点及核心筒与建筑中心距离,采用三组爆破方案实施爆破,对爆破过程及爆破结果进行了分析。结果显示爆破点距建筑中心越近爆破效果越好;爆破点的设置应使爆破过程尽量增加建筑坐塌时间,提高坐塌速度,减小建筑倾倒高度。根据建筑坍塌结果给出了可使该建筑完全发生坐塌的爆破方案。

关键词: 建筑爆破, 多核心筒, 中空结构, 爆破方案, 效果分析

Abstract: In order to study the complex high-rise building structure collapse process and effect of blasting, the blasting simulation of building containing multi-core tube and hollow structure are performed. Simulation building has hollow-four core tube-frame structure and the core tube throughout the whole building. Particle flow method is used to model the building, and blasting simulation is implemented using the blast algorithm based on particle flow. According to the structure characteristics and the distance of core tube and architecture center, the implementation of blasting is three groups design. The processes of blasting and the blasting results are analyzed. Results show that the distance of the blasting point from the center is closer, the better blasting effect. Design of blasting point should try to increase the building sitting collapse time, increase the speed of sitting collapse, and reduce height the dumping during the blasting process. According to the result of building collapse, the building fully sitting collapse blasting scheme are given.

Key words: construction blasting, multi-core tube, hollow, blasting scheme, effect analysis

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