系统仿真学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 772-785.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201803002

• 专栏:态势智能认知仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于强制稀疏自编码神经网络的作战态势评估方法研究

郭圣明, 贺筱媛, 吴琳, 胡晓峰   

  1. 国防大学联合作战学院,北京 100091
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-07 出版日期:2018-03-08 发布日期:2019-01-02
  • 作者简介:郭圣明(1981-),男,山东章丘,博士后,工程师,研究方向为军事运筹与智能决策。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61273189, 71401168, 61174156, 61403401, 61374179,61773399),军民共用重大研究计划联合基金(U1435218)

Situation Assessment Approach for Air Defense Operation System Based on Force-Sparsed Stacked-Auto Encoding Neural Networks

Guo Shengming, He Xiaoyuan, Wu Lin, Hu Xiaofeng   

  1. Joint War College, National Defense University of PLA, Beijing 100091, China
  • Received:2018-01-07 Online:2018-03-08 Published:2019-01-02

摘要: 针对传统数据挖掘方法无法解决态势评估中防空体系特征自主挖掘和生成机理分析的问题,提出一种基于强制自编码神经网络的态势评估方法结合大数据与复杂网络技术,构建强制自编码深度学习网络模型,形式化描述体系能力指标之间的级联涌现关系,在战场态势预测分析的基础上,进一步深入分析体系能力生成机理及贡献度,并通过仿真数据对模型进行验证。该模型对体系能力指标涌现的形式化描述,不仅体现了涌现过程的非线性、不确定性等复杂性特征,还赋予指标体系相对明确的物理含义,为辅助指挥员深入认知复杂战场态势提供了可行的方法手段。

关键词: 态势评估, 先验知识, 强制稀疏自编码神经网络, 涌现效应, 贡献度

Abstract: Aiming at the difficulty of feature extraction and related generation mechanism analysis for complex Air Defense System of Systems (ADSOS) using traditional data mining method, a novel situation assessment approach based on Force-Sparsed Stacked-Auto Encoding Neural Networks (FS-SAE) is proposed. Combined with big data and complex networks technology, FS-SAE situation assessment model is built. The emergence relations between the capacity indexes of ADSOS are formalized. And then, the formation mechanism and the contribution rate of capacity indexes are studied and the validity of this approach is validated by the simulation data. The experimental results show that formalized presentation for the emergence process of capacity indexes of ADSOS based on the proposed model not only reflects the complexity characteristics of non-linear and uncertainty in emergence process, but also gives general-defined meaning for indexes structure of ADSOS. It provides a feasible method for the commanders to deeply understand, manage and control the complex operation system.

Key words: situation assessment, heuristic knowledge, FS-SAE, emergence effect, contribution rate of SOS

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