系统仿真学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (7): 1625-1630.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201707030

• 短文 • 上一篇    

基于IL的飞机防滑刹车系统反馈补偿控制研究

高洁1, 高冰2, 刘建英1   

  1. 1. 中国民航大学电子信息与自动化学院,天津 300300;
    2. 中国民航大学工程技术训练中心,天津 300300
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-12 发布日期:2020-06-01
  • 作者简介:高洁(1984-),女,陕西合阳,博士,讲师,研究方向为电机及其控制;高冰(1983-),男,河北唐山,硕士,讲师,研究方向为控制理论与应用。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研项目(3122013D018)

Research on Feedback Compensation Control for Aircraft Electric Antiskid Brake System Based on IL

Gao Jie1, Gao Bing2, Liu Jianying1   

  1. 1. School of Electronic Information and Automation, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China;
    2. Engineering Techniques Training Center, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
  • Received:2016-06-12 Published:2020-06-01

摘要: 防滑刹车直接决定了飞机刹车的安全性、高效性以及舒适性。鉴于目前防滑刹车系统存在控制率不足的问题,通过分析飞机着陆过程,建立了飞机全电刹车系统的非线性模型,针对防滑控制往复性特点引入迭代学习算法,利用PD型学习率对不同速度及路面条件进行分组训练,建立最佳滑移率与速度、路面条件关系的知识库,设计出能够在线辨识不同路面条件的前馈控制知识系统,利用反馈补偿控制机制实现了系统的抗扰动性;通过Matlab仿真证明了该控制方法的优越性:能够保持最佳滑移率,缩短刹车距离,实现了平稳刹车。

关键词: 防滑刹车, 非线性模型, 迭代学习, 滑移率, 结合系数, 反馈补偿

Abstract: Safety, efficiency and comfort of aircraft are all determined by antiskid braking system. Because of the problem of inadequate control in the anti-skid braking system, the nonlinear model of the aircraft electric braking system was built by the analysis of aircraft landing process, and the iterative learning algorithm was introduced for reciprocating characteristics of anti-skid control. The groups in different speeds and road conditions were trained using the PD type learning rate. The knowledge base on the relationship among the optimal slip ratio and velocity and road conditions was built. The feed-forward control knowledge system for identifying the different road conditions was designed. The anti-disturbance of the system was realized by the feedback compensation control strategy. Simulation results prove that the system can maintain the best slip rate, shorten the braking distance, and finally achieve a smooth brake.

Key words: antiskid brake, nonlinear model, iterative learning, slip rate, ground adhesion coefficient, feedback compensation

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