系统仿真学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 190-199.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201701025

• 仿真应用工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

大规模风电接入电网的无功协调降损方法

郭鹏1, 刘文颖1, 但扬清2, 李亚龙1, 梁琛3   

  1. 1.新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京 102206;
    2.国网浙江省电力公司经济技术研究院,杭州 310007;
    3.国网甘肃省电力公司电力科学研究院,兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-30 修回日期:2016-10-09 出版日期:2017-01-08 发布日期:2020-06-01
  • 作者简介:郭鹏(1988-),男,河北,博士,研究方向为电力系统运行与控制。
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划(2015BAA01B04),国家电网公司重大项目(52272214002C),中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2015XS06)

Reactive Power Coordinated Control to Reduce Grid Loss with Large-scale Wind Power Integration

Guo Peng1, Liu Wenying1, Dan Yangqing2, Li Yalong1, Liang Chen3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources(North China Electric Power University), Beijing 102206, China;
    2. State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Economic and Technology Research Institute, Hangzhou 310007, China;
    3. State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2016-08-30 Revised:2016-10-09 Online:2017-01-08 Published:2020-06-01

摘要: 大规模风电集中并网已经成为中国风电送出的主要模式,但由于电网的薄弱和无功补偿配合的不足,电网的损耗问题较为突出。针对电压降低和无功流动对损耗的附加作用,依据多无功补偿的调节特性,提出一种两阶段协调控制方法,将缓慢离散的电容器、电抗器在长时间尺度安排,将快速连续的静止无功补偿器(Static Var Compensator,SVC)、静止无功发生器(Static Var Generator,SVG)在短时间尺度安排,通过多无功补偿的分解协调,逐步实现降损的控制目标。以我国某大规模风电集中接入电网进行仿真计算,所提控制策略能够取得一定的降损效果。

关键词: 无功电压, 无功补偿, 降损, 协调控制

Abstract: It has been main mode in China that large-scale wind power has centralized into grid, but as the weakness of the grid and a lack of coordination among reactive power compensation devices, the grid loss problem outstands. Regarding to the effect of voltage reduction and reactive power flow on loss, based on characteristics of different reactive power compensation devices, a two-stage coordinated control method was proposed. The method arranged slow discrete capacitors and reactors at long time scale whereas rapid successive static Var compensator(SVC) and static Var generator(SVG) at short time scale. By decomposition and coordination of reactive power compensation devices, it gradually has reached the target of loss reduction. Taking a grid with large-scale wind power integration as the case, the proposed control strategy can achieve a considerable loss reduction result.

Key words: reactive power/voltage, reactive power compensation, loss reduction, coordinated control

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