基于多智能体仿真的电商物流配送波次策略分析

doi:10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.20-FZ0531E

系统仿真学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 2415-2425.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.20-FZ0531E

基于多智能体仿真的电商物流配送波次策略分析

牛志强¹, 李朝阳², 董红宇², 张峰², 孟令云¹, 佟路^3*, 吴盛楠²

1.北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京 100044;
2.京东物流,北京 100176;
3.北京航空航天大学前沿科学技术创新研究院,北京 100091

收稿日期:2020-07-26 修回日期:2020-07-26 出版日期:2020-12-18 发布日期:2020-12-16

Analyzing dispatching wave policies for e-commerce logistics based on the multi-agent-based simulation

Niu Zhiqiang¹, Li Chaoyang², Dong Hongyu², Zhang Feng², Meng Lingyun¹, Tong Lu^3*, Wu Shengnan²

1. School of Traffic and Transportation,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;
2. JD Logistics,Daxing District,Beijing 100176,China;
3. Research Institute for Frontier Science,Beihang University,Beijing 100091,China

Received:2020-07-26 Revised:2020-07-26 Online:2020-12-18 Published:2020-12-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了提供良好的网络购物体验同时保证公司较高的盈利水平,电商物流企业需要规划合理的配送波次来寻求配送成本和配送时效之间的平衡。提出了一个基于多智能体的仿真框架,将物流配送中的业务流程建模为仿真网络中的不同节点来进行仿真。以北京市区为例,研究了不同配送波次策略下的订单交付过程。实验结果表明,配送波次策略的选择对不同的网络购物需求具有一定的敏感性。

关键词: 电商物流, 基于智能体的仿真, 配送波次策略, 网络建模, 订单履约

Abstract: To provide superior on-line shopping experiences and maintain sustained profitability,e-commerce logistics companies need design an effective dispatching wave policy strategy to handle the tradeoff between the advantage of economies of scale and fast-pace delivery services.A multi-agent-based simulation framework is proposed,where business processes in logistics are built as different nodes in the simulation network.Case studies are conducted to test the order delivery process with various wave strategies in the Beijing metropolitan area.Experimental results show that situation-dependent wave strategies are sensitive to different patterns of online shopping demands.

Key words: e-commerce logistics, agent-based simulation, dispatching wave policy, network modeling, order fulfillment

中图分类号:

TP391.9

牛志强, 李朝阳, 董红宇, 张峰, 孟令云, 佟路, 吴盛楠. 基于多智能体仿真的电商物流配送波次策略分析[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2020, 32(12): 2415-2425.

Niu Zhiqiang, Li Chaoyang, Dong Hongyu, Zhang Feng, Meng Lingyun, Tong Lu, Wu Shengnan. Analyzing dispatching wave policies for e-commerce logistics based on the multi-agent-based simulation[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2020, 32(12): 2415-2425.

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基于多智能体仿真的电商物流配送波次策略分析

Analyzing dispatching wave policies for e-commerce logistics based on the multi-agent-based simulation

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