系统仿真学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 247-257.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.20-0735

• 仿真建模理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于能量算子的三维空间实体LOD建模方法

王永志1(), 李振朝1, 刘鹏彧2, 王慧3   

  1. 1.江西理工大学 土木与测绘工程学院, 江西 赣州 341000
    2.石化盈科信息技术有限责任公司, 江苏 南京 210014
    3.江苏天地图地理信息工程技术公司, 江苏 南京 210000
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-23 修回日期:2020-12-14 出版日期:2022-02-18 发布日期:2022-02-23
  • 作者简介:王永志(1983-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为地学三维建模与虚拟地理环境、三维激光点云处理及应用。 E-mail:gisstarww@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(42061061);江西理工大学清江青年英才支持计划资助(JXUSTQJBJ2018002)

LOD Modeling Method for Three-Dimensional Objects with Energy Operator

Yongzhi Wang1(), Zhenchao Li1, Pengyu Liu2, Hui Wang3   

  1. 1.School of Civil and Surveying & Mapping Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
    2.Petro-CyberWorks Information Technology Co. , Ltd. , Nanjing 210014, China
    3.Jiangsu Map World Geographic Information Engineering Technology Co. , Ltd. , Nanjing 210000, China
  • Received:2020-09-23 Revised:2020-12-14 Online:2022-02-18 Published:2022-02-23

摘要:

为解决当前多层次细节(LOD)建模方法没有将简化和细分相统一,而造成细节层次模型特征表现不够丰富问题。将能量算子用于三维空间实体模型简化与细分,提出了基于能量算子的三维空间实体LOD建模方法。该方法主要包括3个步骤:模型能量算子计算、基于能量算子的模型简化和细分。实验表明,该方法能够生成细节层次较为丰富的模型,并具有良好的可视化效果和较高的精度。另外,该方法研究成果可以应用于三维场景建模和智慧城市等领域。

关键词: LOD建模, 能量算子, 三维空间实体模型, 简化算法, 细分算法

Abstract:

Current level of detail (LOD) modeling methods do not combine simplification and subdivision, which results in models not being rich in detail level. Therefore, the energy operator was used to combine the simplification algorithm of a three-dimensional (3D) object model with the subdivision algorithm, and a LOD modeling method based on an energy operator was proposed for 3D objects. The method involves three major steps: calculation of energy operators for 3D models, model simplification and model subdivision based on an energy operator. Experiments show that this method can generate models with rich levels of detail and has good visualization effect and high accuracy. In addition, it can be applied to many fields such as 3D scene simulation and smart city.

Key words: LOD modeling, energy operator, 3D spatial object model, simplification algorithm, subdivision algorithm

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