系统仿真学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 215-221.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.19-0196

• 国民经济仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

手枪弹入靶参数对软防护人体钝击影响分析

孙非1, 闫文敏2, 张俊斌3, 王永娟1,*, 徐诚1   

  1. 1.南京理工大学 机械工程学院,江苏 南京 210094;
    2.瞬态冲击技术重点实验室,北京 102202;
    3.陆军试验训练基地,吉林 白城 137001
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-05 修回日期:2019-07-02 发布日期:2021-01-18
  • 通讯作者: 王永娟(1972-),女,博士,教授,研究方向为轻型装备技术、单兵防护技术。E-mail:13951643935@139.com
  • 作者简介:孙非(1973-),男,博士,高工,研究方向为警用装备技术、个人防护技术。E-mail:13910823492@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    装备预研重点实验室基金(61426060102)

Impact Analysis of Gun-on Target Parameters on the Blunting Effect of the Soft Protective Human Body

Sun Fei1, Yan Wenmin2, Zhang Junbin3, Wang Yongjuan1,*, Xu Cheng1   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical Engineering, NΜST, Nanjing 210094, China;
    2. Sci. & Tech. on Transient Impact Laboratory, Beijing 102202, China;
    3. Army Test and Training Base, Baicheng 137001, China
  • Received:2019-05-05 Revised:2019-07-02 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 为研究手枪弹入靶参数对带软防护人体钝击效应影响情况,基于人体上躯干数字模型,建立了手枪弹钝击带软防护人体上躯干的有限元计算模型,分别以3种入靶速度撞击心脏、肝脏、肺脏和胃4个部位,基于有限元法对手枪弹钝击带软防护人体上躯干的冲击响应进行数值计算,仿真结果定量揭示了手枪弹在不同入靶速度和位置下,钝性带防弹衣的人体产生损伤的压力传递机制及入靶参数对钝击效应影响规律,为软防护冲击效应分析与损伤评估提供了基本数据。

关键词: 手枪弹, 人体上躯干, 软防护, 冲击响应, 有限元模型

Abstract: In order to research the blunt impact effect of target-entry parameters of pistol bullets, the finite element models of the soft upper body of the pistol blunt with a soft-protected human body are developed. By hitting the heart, lung, liver and stomach at three target-entry velocities, the impact response of pistol bullet impacting on human torso with soft armor is numerically calculated by finite element method. The simulation results quantitatively reveal the pressure transmission mechanism of the human body with blunt body armor at different target speeds and positions and the law of blunt impact response at different target entry parameters. The basic data are provided for impact effect analysis and damage assessment with soft armor.

Key words: pistol bullet, human torso, soft armor, impact response, finite element

中图分类号: