系统仿真学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 1711-1718.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.18-0312

• 仿真应用工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SPH方法的焊接熔池流体动力学仿真研究

谢本凯1,4, 周强2, 李琴3, 林睿浚1   

  1. 1. 郑州航空工业管理学院 物流学院,郑州 450046;
    2. 武汉理工大学 物流工程学院,武汉 430070;
    3. 郑州航空工业管理学院 信息科学学院,郑州 450046;
    4. 航空经济发展河南省协同创新中心, 郑州 450000
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-24 修回日期:2018-11-21 发布日期:2019-12-12
  • 作者简介:谢本凯(1987-),男,河南濮阳,博士,讲师,研究方向为复杂系统建模与仿真。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省高等学校重点科研资助项目(18A413013,19A630034),河南省科技攻关研究计划(182102210456)

Research on fluid dynamics simulation of welding pool based on SPH method

Xie Benkai1,4, Zhou Qiang2, Li Qin3, Lin Ruijun1   

  1. 1. College of Logistics, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou 450046, China;
    2. Logistics Engineering College, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;
    3. College of Information Science, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou 450046, China;
    4. Collaborative Innovation Center for Aviation Economy Development, Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • Received:2018-05-24 Revised:2018-11-21 Published:2019-12-12

摘要: 在虚拟焊接训练设备的开发中,焊缝成形的实时交互仿真是其开发的关键技术。本文研究了现阶段的焊缝成形仿真方法,针对二氧化碳气体保护焊焊缝成形仿真过程中的计算时间长及无流体运动感等问题,提出了一种基于光滑粒子流体动力学法的焊缝成形仿真方法。该方法中包含有温度场计算,可计算流体离散化后粒子的温度,并根据流体粒子的温度对粒子的更新步长进行修改,可实现流体粒子从运动状态至静止状态的转化,从而模拟出焊接过程中熔池凝固的过程。

关键词: 光滑粒子流体动力学, 焊缝成形, 熔池凝固, 计算流体力学仿真, 有限差分法

Abstract: In the development of virtual welding training equipment, real-time interactive simulation of weld forming is the key technology. The current simulation method of weld formation is studied in this pape..For the problem of long time computation and no sense of fluid motion in weld simulation process, a simulation method of weld forming simulation based on smooth particle hydrodynamics is proposed. This method includes the calculation of temperature field which can calculate the fluid particle temperature and modify the updating step of fluid particles according to the temperature of fluid particles. This can realize the transformation of fluid particles from moving state to stationary state, and simulate the process of solidification of molten pool in welding process.

Key words: smoothed particle hydrodynamics, weld forming solidification, molten pool, computational fluid dynamics simulation, finite difference method

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