系统仿真学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 413-421.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17WJP-007

• 仿真建模理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

用于交通事故勘察的增强消息传递立体匹配

黄经州1, 周后盘1, 王立良1, 黄小芳2, 李娜3   

  1. 1.杭州电子科技大学 智慧城市研究中心,浙江 杭州 310012;
    2.中国计量大学 工业设计系,浙江 杭州 310018;
    3.大唐软件技术股份有限公司,北京 100010
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-31 发布日期:2019-11-20
  • 作者简介:黄经州(1982-),男,山东泰安,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为计算机视觉、数字图像处理;周后盘(1967-),男,湖南邵阳,博士,高工,研究方向为智慧城市相关技术和应用。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(61503109)

Stereo Matching Based on Enhanced Message Passing for Investigation of Traffic Accident Scenes

Huang Jingzhou1, Zhou Houpan1, Wang Liliang1, Huang Xiaofang2, Li Na3   

  1. 1. Smart City Research Center, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310012, China;
    2. Industrial Design Department, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;
    3. Datang Software Technologies CO.,LTD., Beijing 100010, China
  • Received:2016-07-31 Published:2019-11-20

摘要: 交通事故现场的勘察取证要求还原某时刻的真实场景,这可以通过双目立体视觉技术实现。针对其核心过程—双目立体匹配,研究常用的层次式置信度传播算法并提出一种改进方法。方法包含两个模块,层内优化模块与相邻层代价传递模块,通过在层内和层间增强消息传递的影响估计未匹配点的视差和纠正错误视差,以达到提高优化能力的目的。实验结果表明,改进方法的优化能力得到了提高,为交通事故现场勘察等应用场景建立更加准确完整的三维模型提供了借鉴。

关键词: 立体匹配, 视差空间图像, 层次式置信度传播, 增强的消息传递, 交通事故现场勘查

Abstract: The investigation of traffic accident scenes requires restoring real scenes in a given time, and it can be implemented through binocular vision technique. For its core procedure—stereo matching, we studied the popular hierarchical belief propagation (HBP) algorithm and presented an improved approach which contained two modules: optimization in the native level and cost transmission between adjacent levels. The optimization ability is improved by enhancing the impact of message passing within and between levels for estimating disparities of unmatched points and correcting wrong disparities. Experiment results show that the optimization ability of the improved approach has been enhanced, and it provides a reference for applications of establishing more accurate and complete 3D models such as the investigation of traffic accident scenes.

Key words: stereo matching, disparity space image, hierarchical belief propagation, enhanced message passing, investigation of traffic accident scenes

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