系统仿真学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 671-678.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17-0144

• 仿真系统与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于MALS双线性分解的表情合成

郭加赐1,2, 戴树岭1,2   

  1. 1. 北京航空航天大学虚拟现实技术与系统国家重点实验室,北京 100191;
    2. 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-24 修回日期:2017-05-16 出版日期:2019-04-08 发布日期:2019-11-20
  • 作者简介:郭加赐(1993-),男,山东郯城,硕士,研究方向为虚拟现实与飞行仿真;戴树岭(1966-),男,回族,河北,博士,教授,研究方向为虚拟现实与飞行仿真。

Facial Expression Synthesis Using MALS-based Bilinear Factorization Model

Guo Jiaci1,2, Dai Shuling1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
    2. School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2017-03-24 Revised:2017-05-16 Online:2019-04-08 Published:2019-11-20

摘要: 表情合成研究是虚拟现实技术领域一项富有建设性和创造性的课题。使用双线性模型(Bilinear Model)分离出人的身份因素和表情因素来进行表情合成。在计算双线性模型的转移(Translation)问题时需要重复进行矩阵的逆运算来得到人的身份和表情信息,而当观测数据具有相关性或存在噪声信息时,该过程可能会不稳定。针对双线性模型在表情合成中的稳定性问题,通过在双线性模型转移过程引入改进迭代最小二乘法(Modified Iterative Least Square,MALS),使得该过程的计算具有更强的稳定性。设计实验进行验证,实验结果证明了方法的有效性。

关键词: 表情合成, 双线性模型, 转移, 改进迭代最小二乘

Abstract: Study on the facial expression synthesis is a constructive and creative subject in the field of virtual reality technology. The bilinear model is used for facial expression synthesis by separating the identity factor and the expression factor. The translation procedure in the bilinear model always requires a repetitive computation of matrix inverse operations to reach the identity factor and the expression factor. This computation may be instable when the observation data has the correlation or noisy information. In order to increase the stability of the bilinear model for expression synthesis, the modified iterative least square (MALS) regression is introduced into the translation procedure to stabilize the computation. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.

Key words: facial expression synthesis, bilinear model, translation, MALS

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