系统仿真学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 800-807.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.25-0007

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于MBSE的有无人协同作战能力系统设计与验证

王方博1, 郭健1, 杜承烈2, 刘一帆2, 张朋朋3   

  1. 1.沈阳飞机设计研究所,辽宁 沈阳 110066
    2.西北工业大学,陕西 西安 710072
    3.杭州杉石科技有限公司,浙江 杭州 311100
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-02 修回日期:2025-06-19 出版日期:2026-03-18 发布日期:2026-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 杜承烈
  • 第一作者简介:王方博(1986-),女,高工,博士生,研究方向为指控协同、航空电子系统。

Design and Verification of Manned-unmanned Collaborative Combat Capability System Based on MBSE

Wang Fangbo1, Guo Jian1, Du Chenglie2, Liu Yifan2, Zhang Pengpeng3   

  1. 1.Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shenyang 110066, China
    2.Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
    3.Hangzhou Shanshi Technology Co. , Ltd. , Hangzhou 311100, China
  • Received:2025-01-02 Revised:2025-06-19 Online:2026-03-18 Published:2026-03-27
  • Contact: Du Chenglie

摘要:

针对传统MBSE(model-based systems engineering)方法在有无人协同作战系统建模中难以完整呈现复杂作战逻辑、接口建模忽略场景化约束,且多关键算法验证存在周期长、成本高的问题,提出一种基于MBSE的方法论及设计工具。构建了系统运行逻辑、接口设计与算法设计的集成验证方法,提供数字化、快速迭代的系统仿真验证手段。搭建多关键算法仿真验证环境,有效降低验证环境建设的经济成本,并在典型有无人协同作战系统中完成设计与验证实践。该集成验证方法通过MBSE设计工具Modelook与战场仿真设计工具的集成,实现SysML模型描述的系统运行逻辑、数据交互模型与关键算法模型的协同验证。实验结果表明:该方法可在设计初期为系统提供数字化、低成本、敏捷迭代的模型仿真验证方案,提升数字样机从功能逻辑层面到功能逻辑与关键算法融合层面的综合能力。

关键词: MBSE, 有无人协同作战, 系统设计与验证, SysML, 作战仿真建模

Abstract:

The traditional model-based systems engineering (MBSE) method has problems of failing to fully exhibit complex combat logics in manned-unmanned collaborative combat system modeling, neglecting the scenario constraints in interface modeling, and requiring long-term and costly algorithm verification. In order to solve the problems, a methodology and design tool based on MBSE was proposed. An integrated verification method of a system's operational logic, interface design, and algorithmic design was constructed, thus providing a digital and rapidly iterative verification approach for system simulation. A verification environment for multiple key algorithm simulations was established, effectively reducing the economic cost of building verification environments. The design and verification practices were completed in a typical manned-unmanned collaborative combat system. By integrating the MBSE design tool Modelook and the battlefield simulation design tool, the method enabled the integrated verification of the system's operational logic, data interaction models, and key algorithm models described by SysML. Experimental results demonstrate that this method can provide the system with a digital, low-cost, and agile iterative model simulation verification early in the design phase, enhancing comprehensive capabilities of digital prototype from a functional logic level to a level integrating functional logic and key algorithms.

Key words: model-based systems engineering(MBSE), featuring manned-unmanned collaborative combat, design and verification of a typical system, SysML, combat simulation modeling

中图分类号: