系统仿真学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 662-667.

• 短文 • 上一篇    

高阶正交幅度调制信号信道均衡算法的研究仿真

王彦, 沈攀, 王超   

  1. 南华大学电气工程学院, 衡阳 421001
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-12 修回日期:2014-08-09 出版日期:2015-03-08 发布日期:2020-08-20
  • 作者简介:王彦(1971-),男,湖南衡阳人,博士,教授,硕导,研究方向为智能信息处理技术、智能控制;沈攀(1989-),男,山东泰安人,硕士生,研究方向为信号与信息处理;王超(1984-),男,湖南衡阳人,助教,研究方向为移动通信,软件无线电。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省科技厅计划项目(2011GK3187)

Research and Simulation of Equalization Algorithm Suitable for High-Order QAM Signals

Wang Yan, Shen Pan, Wang Chao   

  1. College of Electrical Engineering, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
  • Received:2014-03-12 Revised:2014-08-09 Online:2015-03-08 Published:2020-08-20

摘要: 传统双模式盲均衡算法是基于常数模进行信道均衡,均衡收敛速度慢、频带利用率不高,针对这个缺点,利用高阶正交幅度调制(QAM)信号具有多个模值,频带利用率高的特点,提出了适用于高阶QAM信号的双模式多模盲均衡算法(DMMA)和半盲均衡算法(SBEA)。其中DMMA充分利用了QAM信号的特点,采用收敛速度快,算法复杂度低的多模盲信道均衡算法为基础模式,以收敛效果更好并且修正相位偏转的多模辅助算法为第二模式;SBEA是运用DMMA均衡后的结果作为自适应均衡算法的导频数据,提高整个算法的收敛速度和精度。仿真结果表明两种算法收敛速度快、稳态误差小,并且能消除码间干扰的同时修正相位偏转,具有很好的实用性。

关键词: 多模均衡算法, 自适应均衡, 双模式盲均衡算法, 半盲均衡算法

Abstract: Traditional dual-mode blind equalization algorithm is based on constant modulus channel equalization, its convergence is slow, and it has a low efficiency of bandwidth. For overcoming its shortcoming, two blind equalization algorithms suitable for high-order QAM signals were proposed. These are double mode multi-module equalization algorithm (DMMA) and semi-blind equalization algorithm (SBEA). DMMA used multi-module equalization algorithm as first mode and multi-module assistant equalization algorithm as second mode, both modes simultaneously equalized the signal. For achieving a fastest convergence and lowest error rate, DMMA's result was regard as the pilot data for least mean square algorithm (LMS), which is called SBEA. Simulation results show that the two algorithms have a superior performance by increasing the convergence rate and decreasing the steady mean square error.

Key words: multi-module algorithm, adaptive algorithm, double mode multi-module algorithm, semi-blind equalization algorithm

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