系统仿真学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 2607-2614.

• 虚拟现实与可视化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于手绘草图的三维模型检索

毛典辉1,2, 尹焕樸1,2, 李海生1,2, 蔡强1,2   

  1. 1.北京工商大学计算机与信息工程学院,北京 100048;
    2.北京工商大学食品安全大数据技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-13 修回日期:2015-07-24 出版日期:2015-10-08 发布日期:2020-08-07
  • 作者简介:毛典辉(1979-),男,湖北,博士,副教授,研究方向为空间信息服务、位置隐私保护、云计算等。
  • 基金资助:
    食品安全大数据技术北京市重点实验室专项基金(19008001069); 北京市属高等学校青年英才计划资助项目(YETP1452)

3d Model Retrieval Based on Hand-drawn Sketches

Mao Dianhui1,2, Yin Huanpu1,2, Li Haisheng1,2, Cai Qiang1,2   

  1. 1. School of Computer and Information Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China;
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Big Data Technology for Food Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2015-06-13 Revised:2015-07-24 Online:2015-10-08 Published:2020-08-07

摘要: 手绘草图检索三维模型是目前活跃的研究领域,针对目前流行的检索技术中采用词袋模型时“硬聚类”带来的区分和表达粒度不足的问题,提出了一种新的检索方法:提取草图和模型渲染的视图集的GALIF(Gabor local line-based feature)特征。采用基于“软聚类”--高斯混合模型的费尔舍编码来取代词袋模型,用一种快速有效的流形排序算法来计算图像之间的相似度从而得到结果。与以往计算特征向量之间的欧式距离等仅考虑数据相似度的方法相比,该方法可以从数据集的底层结构去获取语义关系。实验结果表明,本文的方法具有更好的检索准确度和更快的检索速度。

关键词: 草图检索, 三维模型, 词袋模型, 流形排序

Abstract: Currently, retrieve 3d models use hand-drawn sketch as query has become an active research field. In the Bag of Feature (BoF) framework, the granularity of the distinction and expression brought by the "hard clustering" is insufficient. To solve this problem, a new method was proposed: GALIF feature was extracted from each sketch and the set of view images of models. BOF was replaced by a feature coding based on “soft clustering”--Gaussian mixture model. A fast and effective manifold ranking algorithm was used to calculate the manifold similarity between images, giving the final retrieve results. The previous methods only considered the data similarity, like directly calculated Euclidean distance between images. Different from those methods, the method tried to capture the semantic relevance by the underlying structure of the data set. The experiment result demonstrates that the new method is more accurate than the state-of-arts methods.

Key words: sketch retrieve, 3d models, fisher coding, manifold ranking

中图分类号: