系统仿真学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 2352-2358.

• 虚拟现实与可视化 • 上一篇    下一篇

矢量场拓扑分析及其在可视化中的应用

李超1, 吴玲达1, 赵彬2   

  1. 1.装备学院,北京 101416;
    2.中国洛阳电子装备试验中心,洛阳 471000
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-14 修回日期:2015-07-24 出版日期:2015-10-08 发布日期:2020-08-07
  • 作者简介:李超(1988-),男,山东栖霞,博士生,研究方向为流场可视化;吴玲达(1962-),女,上海,博士生,研究员,研究方向为多媒体;赵彬(1986-),男,洛阳,硕士生,助理工程师,研究方向为信息安全。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61202129)

Vector Field Topology Analysis and Application in Visualization

Li Chao1, Wu Lingda1, Zhao Bin2   

  1. 1. Equipment Academy, Beijing 101416, China;
    2. Electronic Equipment Test Center, Luoyang 471000, China
  • Received:2015-06-14 Revised:2015-07-24 Online:2015-10-08 Published:2020-08-07

摘要: 矢量场拓扑分析是矢量场特征可视化的重要手段,通过提取矢量场的拓扑结构作为矢量场特征,帮助用户筛选重要数据,降低可视化的遮挡和视觉混乱问题,是流场可视化领域的前沿研究。介绍了矢量场拓扑分析涉及的数学基础,总结了不同类型矢量场拓扑分析的方法和成果,比较了其优缺点,构建了矢量场拓扑分析的知识体系拓展了拓扑分析在矢量场可视化中的应用和意义,展示了矢量场拓扑分析与其他可视化手段结合的应用前景

关键词: 矢量场, 拓扑分析, 临界点, 分界线, 有限时间李雅普诺夫指数, 拉格朗日拟序结构

Abstract: Vector field topology analysis is an important tool of feature-based visualization of vector fields. As a frontier research of flow field visualization, topology analysis extracts the topological structures as vector fields' features, helps uses filter important data, and reduce the occlusion and visual cluster. Based on mathematical definitions related to vector field topology analysis, different methods were introduced along with their advantages and shortcomings, and a knowledge system of vector field topology analysis was well-established. The applications and significance of topology analysis were explored to play a greater role, and the combination with other visualization techniques was discussed.

Key words: vector fields, topology analysis, critical points, separatrix, FTLE, Lagrangian coherent structures

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