系统仿真学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 2742-2747.doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201711020

• 仿真建模理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

高分二号卫星影像融合方法比较研究

谢士琴1, 赵天忠1, 王威2, 史京京2   

  1. 1.北京林业大学,北京 100083;
    2.国家林业局调查规划设计院,北京 100714
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-30 发布日期:2020-06-05
  • 作者简介:谢士琴(1992-),女,湖北公安,博士生,研究方向为林业信息工程;赵天忠(1961-),男,山西晋城,博士,教授,研究方向为林业系统工程。
  • 基金资助:
    国防科工局课题(21-Y30B05-9001-13/15-4)

Study on Fusion Algorithms of GF-2 Satellite Image

Xie Shiqin1, Zhao Tianzhong1, Wang Wei2, Shi Jingjing2   

  1. 1. Beijing Forestry University, HaiDian, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. State Forestry Administration Survey Planning and Design Institute, DongCheng, Beijing 100714, China
  • Received:2016-05-30 Published:2020-06-05

摘要: 文章通过GF-2卫星全色及多光谱数据融合试验,比较了常用的4种影像融合方法,从主观定性评价和客观定量评价两方面分析融合后的影像质量,最后采用最大似然法对融合影像分类比较,筛选较适合GF-2影像的融合方法。试验结果表明:四种融合方法中,Pansharp变换取得了较好的融合效果,在主观定性和客观定量评价中效果最优,在分类试验中总体分类精度最高。总体而言,Pansharp变换优于其他融合算法,适用于GF-2卫星在林业行业的应用。研究力图为林业中影像大规模的融合应用提供参考。

关键词: 影像融合, GF-2卫星影像, 评价指标, 图像质量, 影像分类

Abstract: This paper compared 4 kinds of image fusion methods through the GF-2 panchromatic and multispectral data fusion test. The subjective qualitative evaluation and objective quantitative evaluation were applied to analyze the quality of the fusion images, which were classified by the maximum likelihood method to select the suitable fusion method for GF-2 image. Test results showed that, among the four fusion methods, Pansharp transform achieved better fusion effect. It had the best subjective and objective qualitative evaluation; It had the highest overall classification accuracy in the maximum likelihood classification test. The experiment results indicated that the Pansharp transform had better fusion effect than other fusion algorithms, and it was suitable for the application of GF-2 in forestry industry. The research aimed to provide reference for the application of image fusion in the forestry sector.

Key words: image fusion, GF-2 satellite image, evaluating indicator, image quality, image classification

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